首页期刊导航|中国物理B（英文版）
期刊信息/Journal information
中国物理B（英文版）
中国物理B（英文版）

欧阳钟灿

月刊

1674-1056

010-82649026 82649519

100080

北京603信箱

中国物理B（英文版）/Journal Chinese Physics　BCSCDCSTPCD北大核心EISCI
查看更多>>该刊与《物理学报》是中国物理学会主办的物理学英文和中文的综合性国际学术月刊。刊登物理学科领域中，国内外未曾公开发表的具有创新性的科学研究最新成果。内容包括物理学各领域的理论、实验技术及应用。两刊内容不重复。两刊以论文水平高、创新性强，发表速度快的特点，受到国内外物理学工作者的好评和关注。被国际著名的SCI等10种以上检索系统收录。曾多次被评为中国科学院优秀期刊一等奖，1999，2003，2005年荣获第一、第二和第三届国家期刊奖，2001年被国家新闻出版总署评为“中国期刊方阵”中的双高（高知名度、高学术水平）期刊。2001，2002，2003年两刊都评为百种中国杰出期刊。
正式出版
收录年代

    Anomalous valley Hall effect in two-dimensional valleytronic materials

    陈洪欣原晓波任俊峰
    1-14页
    查看更多>>摘要：The anomalous valley Hall effect(AVHE)can be used to explore and utilize valley degrees of freedom in materials,which has potential applications in fields such as information storage,quantum computing and optoelectronics.AVHE exists in two-dimensional(2D)materials possessing valley polarization(VP),and such 2D materials usually belong to the hexagonal honeycomb lattice.Therefore,it is necessary to achieve valleytronic materials with VP that are more readily to be synthesized and applicated experimentally.In this topical review,we introduce recent developments on realizing VP as well as AVHE through different methods,i.e.,doping transition metal atoms,building ferrovalley heterostructures and searching for ferrovalley materials.Moreover,2D ferrovalley systems under external modulation are also discussed.2D valleytronic materials with AVHE demonstrate excellent performance and potential applications,which offer the possibility of realizing novel low-energy-consuming devices,facilitating further development of device technology,realizing miniaturization and enhancing functionality of them.
      原文链接:
    • 万方数据
    • 维普

    Transport properties of Hall-type quantum states in disordered bismuthene

    周娇娇余江应成淑光江华...
    15-23页
    查看更多>>摘要：Bismuthene,an inherently hexagonal structure characterized by a huge bulk gap,offers a versatile platform for in-vestigating the electronic transport of various topological quantum states.Using nonequilibrium Green's function method and Landauer-Büttiker formula,we thoroughly investigate the transport properties of various Hall-type quantum states,including quantum spin Hall(QSH)edge states,quantum valley Hall kink(QVHK)states,and quantum spin-valley Hall kink(QSVHK)states,in the presence of various disorders.Based on the exotic transport features,a spin-valley filter,capable of generating a highly spin-and valley-polarized current,is proposed.The valley index and the spin index of the filtered QSVHK state are determined by the staggered potential and the intrinsic spin-orbit coupling,respectively.The efficiency of the spin-valley filter is supported by the spacial current distribution,the valley-resolved conductance,and the spin-resolved conductance.Compared with a sandwich structure for QSVHK,our proposed spin-valley filter can work with a much smaller size and is more accessible in the experiment.
      原文链接:
    • 万方数据
    • 维普

    Strong field ionization of molecules on the surface of nanosystems

    曲棋文孙烽豪王佳伟高健...
    24-34页
    查看更多>>摘要：Besides the diverse investigations on the interactions between intense laser fields and molecular systems,extensive research has been recently dedicated to exploring the response of nanosystems excited by well-tailored femtosecond laser fields.Due to the fact that nanostructures hold peculiar effects when illuminated by laser pulses,the underlying mecha-nisms and the corresponding potential applications can make significant improvements in both fundamental research and development of novel techniques.In this review,we provide a summarization of the strong field ionization occurring on the surface of nanosystems.The molecules attached to the nanoparticle surface perform as the precursor in the ionization and excitation of the whole nanosystem,the fundamental processes of which are yet to be discovered.We discuss the influence on nanoparticle constituents,geometric shapes and sizes,as well as the specific waveforms of the excitation laser fields.The intriguing characteristics observed in surface ion emission reflect how enhanced near field affects the localized ionizations and nanoplasma expansions,thereby paving the way for further precision controls on the light-and-matter interactions in the extreme spatial temporal levels.
      原文链接:
    • 万方数据
    • 维普

    Plasmon-induced nonlinear response on gold nanoclusters

    宋玉慧曹逸飞黄思晨李凯超...
    35-39页
    查看更多>>摘要：The plasmon-induced nonlinear response has attracted great attention in micro-nano optics and optoelectronics appli-cations,yet the underlying microscopic mechanism remains elusive.In this study,the nonlinear response of gold nanoclus-ters when exposed to a femtosecond laser pulse was investigated using time-dependent density functional theory.It was observed that the third-order tunneling current was augmented in plasmonic dimers,owing to a greater number of electrons in the dimer being excited from occupied to unoccupied states.These findings provide profound theoretical insights and enable the realization of accurate regulation and control of nonlinear effects induced by plasmons at the atomic level.
      原文链接:
    • 万方数据
    • 维普

    General three-dimensional thermal illusion metamaterials

    刘天丰王兆宸朱展胡润...
    40-47页
    查看更多>>摘要：Thermal illusion aims to create fake thermal signals or hide the thermal target from the background thermal field to mislead infrared observers,and illusion thermotics was proposed to regulate heat flux with artificially structured meta-materials for thermal illusion.Most theoretical and experimental works on illusion thermotics focus on two-dimensional materials,while heat transfer in real three-dimensional(3D)objects remains elusive,so the general 3D illusion thermotics is urgently demanded.In this study,we propose a general method to design 3D thermal illusion metamaterials with varying illusions at different sizes and positions.To validate the generality of the 3D method for thermal illusion metamaterials,we realize thermal functionalities of thermal shifting,splitting,trapping,amplifying and compressing.In addition,we propose a special way to simplify the design method under the condition that the size of illusion target is equal to the size of original heat source.The 3D thermal illusion metamaterial paves a general way for illusion thermotics and triggers the exploration of illusion metamaterials for more functionalities and applications.
      原文链接:
    • 万方数据
    • 维普

    Thermal transport in composition graded silicene/germanene heterostructures

    曹增强王超宇张宏岗游波...
    48-54页
    查看更多>>摘要：Through equilibrium and non-equilibrium molecular dynamics simulations,we have demonstrated the inhibitory ef-fect of composition graded interface on thermal transport behavior in lateral heterostructures.Specifically,we investigated the influence of composition gradient length and heterogeneous particles at the silicene/germanene(SIL/GER)heterostruc-ture interface on heat conduction.Our results indicate that composition graded interface at the interface diminishes the thermal conductivity of the heterostructure,with a further reduction observed as the length increases,while the effect of the heterogeneous particles can be considered negligible.To unveil the influence of composition graded interface on thermal transport,we conducted phonon analysis and identified the presence of phonon localization within the interface compo-sition graded region.Through these analyses,we have determined that the decrease in thermal conductivity is correlated with phonon localization within the heterostructure,where a stronger degree of phonon localization signifies poorer thermal conductivity in the material.Our research findings not only contribute to understanding the impact of interface gradient-induced phonon localization on thermal transport but also offer insights into the modulation of thermal conductivity in heterostructures.
      原文链接:
    • 万方数据
    • 维普

    Influence of substrate effect on near-field radiative modulator based on biaxial hyperbolic materials

    刘睿一刘皓佗胡杨崔峥...
    55-64页
    查看更多>>摘要：Relative rotation between the emitter and receiver could effectively modulate the near-field radiative heat transfer(NFRHT)in anisotropic media.Due to the strong in-plane anisotropy,natural hyperbolic materials can be used to construct near-field radiative modulators with excellent modulation effects.However,in practical applications,natural hyperbolic materials need to be deposited on the substrate,and the influence of substrate on modulation effect has not been studied yet.In this work,we investigate the influence of substrate effect on near-field radiative modulator based on α-MoO3.The results show that compared to the situation without a substrate,the presence of both lossless and lossy substrate will reduce the modulation contrast(MC)for different film thicknesses.When the real or imaginary component of the substrate permittivity increases,the mismatch of hyperbolic phonon polaritons(HPPs)weakens,resulting in a reduction in MC.By reducing the real and imaginary components of substrate permittivity,the MC can be significantly improved,reaching 4.64 for εs=3 at t=10 nm.This work indicates that choosing a substrate with a smaller permittivity helps to achieve a better modulation effect,and provides guidance for the application of natural hyperbolic materials in the near-field radiative modulator.
      原文链接:
    • 万方数据
    • 维普

    Controlled thermally-driven mass transport in carbon nanotubes using carbon hoops

    李耀隆李松远王美芬张任良...
    65-69页
    查看更多>>摘要：Controlling mass transportation using intrinsic mechanisms is a challenging topic in nanotechnology.Herein,we employ molecular dynamics simulations to investigate the mass transport inside carbon nanotubes(CNT)with temperature gradients,specifically the effects of adding a static carbon hoop to the outside of a CNT on the transport of a nanomotor inside the CNT.We reveal that the underlying mechanism is the uneven potential energy created by the hoops,i.e.,the hoop outside the CNT forms potential energy barriers or wells that affect mass transport inside the CNT.This fundamental control of directional mass transportation may lead to promising routes for nanoscale actuation and energy conversion.
      原文链接:
    • 万方数据
    • 维普

    Phonon transport properties of Janus Pb2XAs(X=P,Sb,and Bi)monolayers:A DFT study

    耿嘉鑫张培汤准韵欧阳滔...
    70-76页
    查看更多>>摘要：Grasping the underlying mechanisms behind the low lattice thermal conductivity of materials is essential for the efficient design and development of high-performance thermoelectric materials and thermal barrier coating materials.In this paper,we present a first-principles calculations of the phonon transport properties of Janus Pb2PAs and Pb2SbAs monolayers.Both materials possess low lattice thermal conductivity,at least two orders of magnitude lower than graphene and h-BN.The room temperature thermal conductivity of Pb2SbAs(0.91 W/mK)is only a quarter of that of Pb2PAs(3.88 W/mK).We analyze in depth the bonding,lattice dynamics,and phonon mode level information of these materials.Ultimately,it is determined that the synergistic effect of low group velocity due to weak bonding and strong phonon anharmonicity is the fundamental cause of the intrinsic low thermal conductivity in these Janus structures.Relative regular residual analysis further indicates that the four-phonon processes are limited in Pb2PAs and Pb2SbAs,and the three-phonon scattering is sufficient to describe their anharmonicity.In this study,the thermal transport properties of Janus Pb2PAs and Pb2SbAs monolayers are illuminated based on fundamental physical mechanisms,and the low lattice thermal conductivity endows them with the potential applications in the field of thermal barriers and thermoelectrics.
      原文链接:
    • 万方数据

    Wide frequency phonons manipulation in Si nanowire by introducing nanopillars and nanoparticles

    李亚涛刘英光李鑫李亨宣...
    77-84页
    查看更多>>摘要：The combination of different nanostructures can hinder phonons transmission in a wide frequency range and further reduce the thermal conductivity(TC).This will benefit the improvement and application of thermoelectric conversion,insulating materials and thermal barrier coatings,etc.In this work,the effects of nanopillars and Ge nanoparticles(GNPs)on the thermal transport of Si nanowire(SN)are investigated by nonequilibrium molecular dynamics(NEMD)simulation.By analyzing phonons transport behaviors,it is confirmed that the introduction of nanopillars leads to the occurrence of low-frequency phonons resonance,and nanoparticles enhance high-frequency phonons interface scattering and localization.The results show that phonons transport in the whole frequency range can be strongly hindered by the simultaneous introduction of nanopillars and nanoparticles.In addition,the effects of system length,temperature,sizes and numbers of nanoparticles on the TC are investigated.Our work provides useful insights into the effective regulation of the TC of nanomaterials.
      原文链接:
    • 万方数据
    • 维普