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浙江大学学报（英文版）（A辑：应用物理和工程）
浙江大学学报（英文版）（A辑：应用物理和工程）

杨卫

月刊

1673-565X

jzus_zzy@zju.edu.cn

0571-87952783；87952331

310027

杭州浙大路38号浙大学报英文版编辑部

浙江大学学报（英文版）（A辑：应用物理和工程）/Journal Journal of Zhejiang University Science A：Applied Physics & EngineeringCSCDCSTPCD北大核心EISCI
查看更多>>JZUS-A:《浙大学报(英文版)(A辑：应用物理和工程)》Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE A focuses on Applied Physics & Mathematics, Civil Engineering, Environmental, Energy, Materials, Chemical Engineering, Mechanical, EEE, Computer & Information Sciences. JZUS-A has been indexed & abstracted by Science Citation Index-Expanded (SCI-E), Ei Compendex, CA, SA, AJ, ZM, CSA (AHTD/ AI/ AP/ ASF/ CDCD/ CE/ CI/ CIS/ Corr/ C-WC/ EC/ EMA/ MBF/ ESPM/ MD/ MG/ OA/ OT/ SS/ WR). JZUS-A welcomes the high-quality research articles, reviews, science letters, report, news & views etc from all over the world, and also welcomes your online submission at or by to get more information about JZUS-A, thanks.
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    Launching of a special column on the"Top 10 Academic Advances of Young Scholars at Zhejiang University"

    Yunmin CHEN
    763-764页
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    Time-dependent diffusion magnetic resonance imaging:measurement,modeling,and applications

    Ruicheng BALiyi KANGDan WU
    765-787页
    查看更多>>摘要：Increasingly,attention is being directed towards time-dependent diffusion magnetic resonance imaging(TDDMRI),a method that reveals time-related changes in the diffusional behavior of water molecules in biological tissues,thereby enabling us to probe related microstructure events.With ongoing improvements in hardware and advanced pulse sequences,significant progress has been made in applying TDDMRI to clinical research.The development of accurate mathematical models and computational methods has bolstered theoretical support for TDDMRI and elevated our understanding of molecular diffusion.In this review,we introduce the concept and basic physics of TDDMRI,and then focus on the measurement strategies and modeling approaches in short-and long-diffusion-time domains.Finally,we discuss the challenges in this field,including the requirement for efficient scanning and data processing technologies,the development of more precise models depicting time-dependent molecular diffusion,and critical clinical applications.
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    Molding of polyether ether ketone(PEEK)and its composites:a review

    Zhengchuan GUOJunjie HERuoxiang GAOYifeng PAN...
    788-823页
    查看更多>>摘要：Over the last half-century,polyether ether ketone(PEEK)has emerged as a widely adopted thermoplastic polymer,primarily due to its lower density,exceptional mechanical properties,high-temperature and chemical resistance,and biocompatibility.PEEK and its composites have found extensive applications across various fields,including machinery,aerospace,military equipment,electronics,and biomedicine,positioning themselves as promising substitutes for traditional metal structures.Nevertheless,achieving optimal performance and functional molding of PEEK and its composites presents a formidable challenge,given their inherent characteristics,such as semi-crystallinity,high melting temperature,heightened viscosity,low dielectric coefficient,and hydrophobic properties.In this paper,we present a comprehensive review of the molding methods and processes of PEEK and its composites,including extrusion molding,hot compression molding,injection molding,and 3D printing.We also introduce typical innovative applications within the fields of mechanics,electricity,and biomedicine while elucidating methodologies that leverage the distinctive advantages of PEEK and its composites.Additionally,we summarize research findings related to manipulating the properties of PEEK and its composites through the optimization of machine parameters,process variables,and material structural adjustments.Finally,we contemplate the prevailing development trends and outline prospective avenues for further research in the advancement and molding of PEEK and its composites.
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    Advances in halide perovskite semiconductors for energy-integrated and energy-resolved X-ray detection

    Yibin LAIYang(Michael)YANG
    824-840页
    查看更多>>摘要：X-ray and γ-ray detectors are widely used in medical,military,security,material analysis,and industrial inspection.In recent years,perovskite materials have become promising materials for radiation detection owing to their strong stopping power,considerable carrier transportation ability,and simple synthesis process.Previous studies have demonstrated both direct and indirect radiation detectors using perovskite materials.In this review,we aim to elucidate the mechanism by which X-rays and γ-rays interact with matter,explain the principles of the energy integrating mode and photon counting mode for direct detection,and discuss the key factors determining device performance.Furthermore,we summarize recent advances in perovskite-based radiation detectors for both modes.Additionally,we identify challenges that need to be overcome to enable perovskite materials to be successfully commercialized.
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    High-performance and multifunctional organic photovoltaic devices

    Yiming WANGLijian ZUO
    841-853页
    查看更多>>摘要：Organic photovoltaic devices(OPVs)are emerging as a promising renewable energy source for the future.Their unique advantages,such as semitransparency,light weight,superior flexibility,and low cost,enable a wide range of applications.However,compared to silicon-based photovoltaics,OPVs still face challenges for further improving their efficiency.Additionally,there is a need to explore their potential of multi-functionality for practical application in various scenarios.This review summarizes the recent achievements in optimizing device performance and enhancing power-conversion efficiency,particularly via tuning the intermolecular interaction to reduce the electron-vibration coupling and non-radiative charge recombination(denoted as the"dilution effect").Moreover,the representative development of ultra-thin Ag transparent electrode-based OPVs with multi-functional capabilities(such as semitransparency,flexibility,stretchability,and better aesthetics)has also been covered.Therefore,this review aims to provide a broad landscape on the recent development of OPV and to unlock the full potential of OPVs.
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    Near-term applications of superconducting digital quantum simulation

    Yunyan YAOZhen WANG
    854-876页
    查看更多>>摘要：Quantum simulation,as a practical application of noisy quantum computing,has aided the study of exotic quantum matters and the implementation of algorithms that outperform classical approaches.Superconducting qubits,one of the most promising candidates for realizing universal quantum computing,possess state-of-the-art features like easy integration of qubits,long coherence time,and high-fidelity single-and two-qubit gates.These characteristics have enabled applications of digital quantum simulation in the fields of physics,chemistry,and computer science.In this review,we first present the basic concepts of superconducting qubits,quantum gates,and digital quantum simulations.We also explore recent progress in digital quantum simulations using superconducting qubits,especially in relation to quantum chemistry,quantum matters,combinatorial optimization,and quantum machine learning.Finally,we address the current challenges of digital quantum simulation with superconducting qubits,and provide a perspective on the future of the field.
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    Emerging applicability of two-dimensional boron for energy catalysis

    Dake ZHANGChengcheng ZHANGShenghua WANGWei SUN...
    877-888页
    查看更多>>摘要：Due to their unique physical and chemical properties,two-dimensional(2D)boron nanosheets have received tremendous research attention and demonstrated substantial value in electronic devices,biomedicine,and energy conversion.In the preparation of boron nanosheets,compared with the bottom-up synthesis predominantly employed for electronics,the top-down synthesis route offers more facile and scalable production.In this mini-review,we mainly discuss the recent advances in the synthesis of boron nanosheets using the top-down strategy and the relevant applications in energy catalysis.Finally,inspired by our recent works on the novel applications of 2D silicon,we put forward prospects for designing boron nanosheets,providing insights into developing viable techniques for high-performance heterogeneous catalysis.
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