安徽大学学报(哲学社会科学版)2024,Vol.48Issue(6) :164-175.DOI:10.13796/j.cnki.1001-5019.2024.06.018

数字普惠金融对乡村经济韧性的影响研究——基于数字排斥的调节效应

A Study on the Impact of Digital Financial Inclusion on Rural Economic Resilience——Modulating Effects Based on Digital Exclusion

李梦琪 蔡雪雄 郭沛
安徽大学学报(哲学社会科学版)2024,Vol.48Issue(6) :164-175.DOI:10.13796/j.cnki.1001-5019.2024.06.018

数字普惠金融对乡村经济韧性的影响研究——基于数字排斥的调节效应

A Study on the Impact of Digital Financial Inclusion on Rural Economic Resilience——Modulating Effects Based on Digital Exclusion

李梦琪 1蔡雪雄 2郭沛3
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作者信息

  • 1. 中国农业大学经济管理学院(北京100083);康奈尔大学查尔斯·戴森应用经济和管理学院
  • 2. 福建社会科学院习近平生态文明思想研究所(福建福州 350001)
  • 3. 中国农业大学经济管理学院(北京100083)
  • 折叠

摘要

基于2015-2022年全国282个地级市数据,采用HP滤波法测度乡村经济韧性,从数字排斥视角探究数字普惠金融对乡村经济韧性的影响及其机理.结果表明:中国乡村经济韧性较弱,数字普惠金融能显著提升乡村经济韧性,缓解数字使用排斥、认知排斥和风险排斥,增强积极作用.进一步分析表明,数字排斥对不同群体的影响不一致,缓解使用排斥和风险排斥是促进农业规模化水平较低乡村或非粮产区数字金融普惠效应的重要措施;对于农业规模化水平较高乡村或粮食产区,缓解认知排斥是提高数字普惠金融对乡村经济韧性促进作用的主要途径.因此建议以缓解乡村数字排斥为导向、基于农业产业特性精准构建全民易得、易用、易享的乡村数字金融服务体系,以期实现乡村经济可持续高质量发展.

Abstract

Based on data from 282 cities across China from 2015 to 2022,this study employs the HP fil-ter method to measure rural economic resilience and explores the impact of digital financial inclusion on rural economic resilience from the perspective of digital exclusion and its underlying mechanisms.The results indi-cate that rural economic resilience in China is generally weak,but digital financial inclusion can significantly enhance this resilience.Reducing digital usage exclusion,cognitive exclusion,and risk exclusion can improve the positive impact of digital financial inclusion on rural economic resilience.Further analyses reveal that the effects of digital exclusion vary across different groups.Mitigating usage and risk exclusion is crucial for enhancing the inclusive effects of digital finance in non-grain-producing areas with lower levels of agricultural scale,while alleviating cognitive exclusion is the primary means to strengthen the impact of digital financial inclusion on rural economic resilience in grain-producing areas with higher levels of agricultural scale.There-fore,to achieve sustainable and high-quality development of the rural economy,it is recommended to build an accessible,user-friendly and widely beneficial rural digital financial service system,oriented towards allevia-ting digital exclusion in rural areas and tailored to the characteristics of the agricultural industry.

关键词

数字普惠金融/乡村经济韧性/数字排斥

Key words

digital financial inclusion/rural economic resilience/digital exclusion

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出版年

2024
安徽大学学报(哲学社会科学版)
安徽大学

安徽大学学报(哲学社会科学版)

CSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.564
ISSN:1001-5019
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