安徽科技学院学报2024,Vol.38Issue(2) :19-24.DOI:10.19608/j.cnki.1673-8772.2024.0203

安徽省部分地区山羊羔瘫软综合征调查与分析

Investigation and analysis of Floppy Kid Syndrome in some areas of Anhui Province

汪来香 郭大伟 江喜春 周金星
安徽科技学院学报2024,Vol.38Issue(2) :19-24.DOI:10.19608/j.cnki.1673-8772.2024.0203

安徽省部分地区山羊羔瘫软综合征调查与分析

Investigation and analysis of Floppy Kid Syndrome in some areas of Anhui Province

汪来香 1郭大伟 2江喜春 3周金星4
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作者信息

  • 1. 安徽科技学院 动物科学学院,安徽 凤阳 233100
  • 2. 安徽绿墅牧业有限公司,安徽 利辛 236700
  • 3. 安徽省农业科学院 畜牧兽医研究所,安徽 合肥 230031
  • 4. 安徽科技学院 动物科学学院,安徽 凤阳 233100;动物营养调控与健康安徽省重点实验室,安徽 凤阳 233100
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摘要

目的:调查安徽省部分地区山羊羔瘫软综合征的发病情况.方法:通过问卷调查和实地走访,分别对安徽省9个地级市75家山羊养殖场进行调查.结果:75家山羊养殖场中,有37.33% 的养殖场在春季发病,有29.34% 的养殖场在冬季发病,且出生后4~15 d羔羊发病率最高,占发病羔羊的66.67%,山羊羔瘫软综合征的羔羊死亡率可达20% ~60%.夏秋季节少发或偶发.结论:根据调查结果,建议加强对妊娠母羊妊娠期管理,科学配制妊娠期母羊的饲料,提高母羊及羔羊的管理水平,通过对母羊适当放牧、增加运动、定期免疫和驱虫、加强分娩前后的环境和管理,可减少山羊羔瘫软综合征的发病率.

Abstract

Objective:To investigate the incidence of Floppy Kid Syndrome (FKS) in some areas of Anhui Province.Methods:75 Goat farms were investigated through questionnaires and field visits in 9 cities of Anhui Province.Results:The incidence rate of FKS was 37.33% in spring ,and 29.34% in winter ,and the incidence ages were highest in 4—15 d ,accounting for 66.67% of the sick lambs ,the death rate of FKS lambs reached 20% —60%.Rare or occasional occurrence was in summer and autumn.Conclusion:According to the survey ,it was predicted that the incidence of FKS can be reduced by strengthening the management of pregnant ewes during pregnancy ,scientifically preparing the feed for pregnant ewes , improving the management of ewes and lambs ,and by properly grazing ewes ,increasing exercise ,regular immunization ,and deworming ,strengthening environment and management before and after childbirth.

关键词

羔羊/瘫软综合征/山羊

Key words

Lambs/Floppy Kid Syndrome (FKS)/Goats

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基金项目

安徽省高校自然科学研究项目(KJ2020A086)

出版年

2024
安徽科技学院学报
安徽科技学院

安徽科技学院学报

影响因子:0.434
ISSN:1673-8772
参考文献量7
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