摘要
出土先秦简帛文献记有的农业资料是先秦农业及其相关研究的重要参考,但并未引起学界足够重视.结合考古发现和传世文献记载,搜集整理出土先秦简帛文献所记的牛的资料,具体分析其中疑难文字的形音义,逐一探讨"(牛用)""戠牛""(牛静)""(牛青)"等不同称法的牛,阐释总结牛的社会功用,以期为出土先秦简帛文献、先秦农业史和先秦农业科技史等研究提供借鉴.
Abstract
The agricultural materials recorded in the unearthed pre-Qin bamboo and silk documents are important references for the study of pre-Qin agriculture and related research,but have not received sufficient attention from the academia.Based on the archaeological discoveries and historical records,we comb through the pre-Qin bamboo and silk documents for recorded information on ox,and analyze the shapes,sounds,and meanings of difficult characters related to the appellation of ox,such as"tong""zhiniu"and"jing".Moreover,the social functions of ox are explained and summarized,in order to provide reference for research on pre-Qin bamboo and silk documents,pre-Qin agricultural history,and pre-Qin agricultural technology.
基金项目
安徽省高校人文社会科学研究重大项目(SK2021ZD0025)
万方数据