首页|防返贫的监测与帮扶机制研究:回顾与展望

防返贫的监测与帮扶机制研究:回顾与展望

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脱贫攻坚取得胜利之后,巩固和拓展脱贫攻坚成果,及时建立和完善防返贫监测与帮扶机制,是新发展阶段进一步优化贫困治理体系的重要环节.从监测机制、返贫风险类型、预警机制、帮扶路径、研究方法五个方面,系统回顾防返贫监测与帮扶机制的现有文献发现,研究内容从"减贫"向"防返贫"转变,研究对象从"家庭"向"地区"转变,帮扶措施的有效性向防返贫帮扶路径的模拟优化转变,同时,提出利用机器学习探讨宏观因素对脱贫地区防止规模性返贫的影响.
Monitoring and Assistance Mechanisms for Preventing Returning to Poverty:A Review and Prospect
Following the victory in the fight against poverty,it is crucial to consolidate and expand the achievements and promptly establish and improve monitoring and assistance mechanisms to prevent poverty return in a timely manner,which represents a significant aspect of further optimizing the poverty governance system in the new development stage.This paper reviews the existing literature from five perspectives:monitoring mechanisms, types of return-to-poverty risks,warning mechanisms,assistance paths,and research methods.It is found that the research content changes from"poverty reduction"to"return-to-poverty prevention";the research object changes from"family"to"region";the effectiveness of assistance measures shifts to the simulation and optimization of poverty prevention assistance paths.Additionally,the paper proposes the use of machine learning to explore the impact of macro factors on preventing large-scale returning to poverty in areas that have been lifted out of poverty.

prevention of returning to povertymonitoring mechanismsassistance mechanisms

闫姝雅、杨国涛

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宁夏大学 经济管理学院,宁夏 银川 750021

防返贫 监测机制 帮扶机制

国家自然科学基金项目

72263027

2024

安徽农业大学学报(社会科学版)
安徽农业大学

安徽农业大学学报(社会科学版)

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.423
ISSN:1009-2463
年,卷(期):2024.33(3)