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重大突发事件冲击下农业企业组织韧性的触发与塑造

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农业企业组织韧性的触发与塑造是持续稳固农业基本盘、破局不确定性困境的重要途径,应以追求韧性诱发与生成的共轭为建设农业强国的价值考量.立足"资源-能力-关系"理论框架,运用定性比较分析方法(fsQCA)探讨农业企业组织韧性的多重触发因素及不同因素组态对农业企业组织韧性的塑造机制.研究表明:财务资源、政府补助、企业创新能力、员工薪酬激励和企业社会责任无法单独触发农业企业组织韧性;资源-关系双驱动型、资源-能力-关系共创型及能力-关系协同型是农业企业组织韧性塑造的三种构型.在重大突发事件冲击下,农业企业应"刚柔并济"落实激励机制与风险共担机制,以"人和"为底层逻辑、专项支持政策为破局基石健全保障机制,助推企业逆势成长.
The Triggering and Shaping of Organizational Resilience of Agricultural Enterprises under the Impact of Major Emergencies
The triggering and shaping of organizational resilience of agricultural enterprises is an important way to continuously stabilize the agricultural foundation and avoid the uncertainty dilemma.The pursuit of the conjugation between the induction and generation of resilience should be considered as a value orientation for building an agricultural power.Based on the"resource-capability-relationship"theoretical framework,this paper adopts the method of Fuzzy-set Qualitative Comparative Analysis to explore the multiple triggers of organizational resilience of agricultural enterprises and the shaping mechanism of different factor configurations on it.The research reveals that financial resources,government subsidies,enterprise innovation ability,employee compensation incentives and corporate social responsibility cannot independently trigger organizational resilience of agricultural enterprises;Instead,there are three configurations for shaping organizational resilience in agricultural enterprises,which are resource-relationship dual-drive,resource-capability-relationship co-creation,and capability-relationship synergy.Under the impact of major emergencies,agricultural enterprises should implement the incentive mechanism and risk sharing mechanism by combining firmness and flexibility,and improve the guarantee mechanism with harmony as the underlying logic,and special support policies as the cornerstone for breaking the deadlock,so as to promote the growth of enterprises in adversity.

organizational resilienceagricultural enterprisesconfiguration effectfsQCAshaping pattern

蒋辉、高欣、黄世瑛

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吉首大学商学院,湖南 吉首 416000

邵阳工业职业技术学院 数字设计学院,湖南 邵阳 422000

组织韧性 农业企业 组态效应 定性比较分析法 塑造模式

国家自然科学基金湖南省研究生科研创新项目湖南省社会科学成果评审委员会重点课题

72063008CX20221097XSP22ZDI013

2024

安徽农业大学学报(社会科学版)
安徽农业大学

安徽农业大学学报(社会科学版)

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.423
ISSN:1009-2463
年,卷(期):2024.33(5)