Operation Mechanism,Mode Comparison and Optimization Path of New Rural Collective Economy:Based on the Practice in Hunan Province
Developing a new type of rural collective economy is an important foundation for consolidating the achievements of poverty alleviation,and a fundamental principle for promoting farmers'income growth and achieving common prosperity.The study found that the integration of agriculture,culture,and tourism could significantly increase rural incomes,but it requires a large amount of funding and ideal locational conditions;The"brand plus industry"model has improved the market competitiveness of product,but it also involves high risks and costs;The cross-village joint venture model disperses the operational risks faced by a single village,enhances the willingness and ability of neighboring villages to cooperate,but the mechanism of benefit distribution is complex and the organizational coordination is difficult;The house market economy model has the advantage of low costs,controllable risks,and stable returns,but its industrial chain is short and its scale effect is limited.On this basis,it is suggested to enhance the willingness of farmers to participate,attract and cultivate innovative talents for collective economy,establish and improve village collective governance mechanisms,and promote the standardization of property rights transactions.All these measures are practical approaches to optimizing the development mode of new rural collective economy.
new rural collective economyoperation mechanismmode comparisoncommon prosperity
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