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斑嘴鸭消化系统形态学观察

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[目的]了解斑嘴鸭消化系统与食性关系.[方法]对6只成体癍嘴鸭(Anas poecilorhyncha)消化系统进行解剖,并对各器官进行测量.[结果]斑嘴鸭消化管总长为(1 889.30±102.11)cm,是体长的(3.700±0.197)倍.其中小肠占消化管总长的73.4%±1.5%.是体长的(2.723±0.196)倍.斑嘴鸭喙扁平,肌肉肥厚,肌胃较发达,小肠最发达,具双侧盲肠但并不发达,仅占消化管的13.0%±0.8%.[结论] 该研究结果为宽嘴鸭的保护和形态学研究提供了参考.
Study on Digestive System Morphology of Anas poecilorhyncha
[ Objective ] The aim was to understand the relationship with digestive system and feeding habits of Anas poecilorhyncha. [ Method ] The digestive systems of six adult Anas poecilorhyncha were dissected, then were measured. [ Result ] The total length of digestive tube was ( 1 889.3 ± 102.11 ) cm,which was (3.70 ± 0. 197) times of the body length, and the length of small intestine made up 73.4% ± 1.5% of digestive tube,which was (2. 723 ±0. 196) times of the body length,Anas poecilorhyncha had a flat beak,a flat tongue,thickening muscle,more developed muscular stomach ,most developed small intestine and undeveloped bilateral caecum, which account for 13% + 0.8% of digestive tube.[ Conclusion] The results provide some reference for protection and morphological study on Anas poecilorhyncha.

Anas poecilorhynchaDigestive systemMorphologyObservation

王璐、金志民、杨常玉

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牡丹江师范学院生物学系,黑龙江牡丹江,157012

斑嘴鸭 消化系统 形态学 观察

黑龙江省自然科学基金

C201038

2011

安徽农业科学
安徽省农业科学院

安徽农业科学

影响因子:0.413
ISSN:0517-6611
年,卷(期):2011.39(10)
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