首页|1991~2005年环鄱阳湖区植被覆盖变化分析

1991~2005年环鄱阳湖区植被覆盖变化分析

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[目的]分析环鄱阳湖区1991~2005年植被覆盖的变化.[方法]利用环鄱阳湖区1991和2005年两景Landsat TM遥感影像为数据源,以归一化植被指数像元二分模型对植被覆盖度进行估算,并通过转移矩阵,对该区植被覆盖等级的时空变化进行了分析.[结果]1991~2005年,环鄱阳湖区植被覆盖总体略呈上升趋势,林地面积有所增加,但同时耕地面积有所减少,沙地、裸地等也呈小幅增加趋势.[结论]政府及相关部门应该合理进行土地资源配置,保护自然生态环境.
Analysis on Change of the Vegetation Cover in Poyang Lake Area from 1991 to 2005
[Objective] The research aimed to analyze variation of the vegetation cover in Poyang Lake area from 1991 to 2005. [ Method] Based on Landsat TM remote sensing images of 1991 and 2005 in Poyang Lake area,NDVI dimidiate pixel model was used to calculate vegetation coverage. By transfer matrix,temporal-spatial change of the vegetation cover grade in the area was analyzed. [ Result] Vegetation cover in this region overall presented increase trend from 1991 to 2005,and forestry area increased somewhat. But at same time,farmland decreased to some extent. Sandlot and hare land also increased slightly. [ Conclusion] Governments and relevant departments should be reasonable for allocating land resources and protect natural ecology environment.

Vegetation coverNDVIChange analysisPoyang Lake area

祝必琴、辜晓青、陈晖

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江西省气象科学研究所,江西南昌330046

江西省林业厅利用外资项目办公室,江西南昌330038

植被覆盖 归一化植被指数 变化分析 鄱阳湖区

科技部行业专项江西省气象科技创新基金国家自然科学基金

200941602940871240/D011004

2012

安徽农业科学
安徽省农业科学院

安徽农业科学

影响因子:0.413
ISSN:0517-6611
年,卷(期):2012.(12)
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