首页|不同低磷胁迫时间对巴西橡胶树幼苗生长及形态特征的影响

不同低磷胁迫时间对巴西橡胶树幼苗生长及形态特征的影响

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[目的]研究磷素缺乏对橡胶树生长及形态特征的影响.[方法]利用橡胶树RRIM600号实生无性系幼苗为材料,通过水培试验,研究不同低磷胁迫时间对巴西橡胶树幼苗生长及形态特征的影响.[结果]不同低磷胁迫处理时间下,橡胶树株高、整株干重、叶干重均显著低于正常供磷,而根干重、主根长、茎粗均与正常供磷无显著差异.叶干物质分配率随着磷水平下降逐渐降低,茎干物质分配率变化趋势不明显,根干物质分配率则随着磷水平下降呈上升趋势.[结论]橡胶树为适应低磷胁迫,其形态特征会发生明显变化.
Study on the Morphological Indexes of Hevea brasiliensis under Different Days of P Deficiency Treatment on H.brasiliensis Seedling
[Objective] Study the effects of P deficiency on the morphological indexes of Hevea brasiliensis. [Method] The hydroponic culture experiments were carried out with the clone RRIM600 (H. Brasiliensis) seedling under different days of P deficiency treatment. [ Result ] Under different days of P deficiency treatment, comparing with the normal P (CK) , the P deficiency significantly decreased the plant height, total bi-omass and leaf biomass, but no obvious change occurred in the root biomass, tap root length, stem girth and the biomass. The P deficiency decreased the dry matter partitioning of leaf, but increased the dry matter partitioning of root, meanwhile no obvious changes of dry matter partitioning occurred in the stem. [ Conclusion ] The morphological indexes of H. Brasiliensis have obviously changed under P deficiency treatment.

Hevea brasiliensisDeficient phosphorus stressMorphological index

何鹏、韦家少、吴敏、王大鹏、吴炳孙、高乐、覃怀德

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中国热带农业科学院橡胶研究所,海南儋州 571737

农业部橡胶树生物学重点开放实验室,海南儋州 571737

橡胶树 低磷胁迫 形态特征

中国热带农业科学院橡胶研究所基本科研业务费项目中国热带农业科学院橡胶研究所基本科研业务费项目

1630022011017RC201301

2012

安徽农业科学
安徽省农业科学院

安徽农业科学

影响因子:0.413
ISSN:0517-6611
年,卷(期):2012.(36)
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