首页|冬季A2O-MBR工艺启动及稳定运行研究

冬季A2O-MBR工艺启动及稳定运行研究

A Study on Start-up and Operation of A2O-MBR Process in Winter

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[目的]探讨冬季低温条件下,A2O-MBR工艺的启动及运行稳定后脱氮除磷的效果.[方法]采用自主设计的A2O-MBR组合工艺反应装置,在冬季低温条件下处理模拟生活污水,对该系统启动及运行稳定后脱氮除磷的效果进行研究.[结果]在水温为5 ~13℃,HRT为13 h,回流比为1.5∶1.0~2.0∶1.0,好氧区DO为1.59~3.71 mg/L的条件下,系统运行至第41天,MLSS和MLVSS分别可达6.34和5.08 g/L.试验期间,出水平均COD为13.71 mg/L.出水氨氮、TN平均浓度分别在系统运行第9天、第24天达到2.87和10.99mg/L,以上指标均满足《城镇污水处理厂污染物排放标准》(GB 18918-2002)中排放标准的一级A类标准.但系统对TP去除效果不佳,出水TP浓度稳定在0.83 mg/L左右,满足《城镇污水处理厂污染物排放标准》(GB 18918-2002)中一级B类标准,尚需后续化学辅助除磷.[结论]该研究为A2O-MBR水处理工艺在低温环境下的启动和运行提供理论参考.
[Objective] The study aimed to discuss the start-up and operation of A2O-MBR process in winter.[Method] Self-designed A2O-MBR process was used to treat simulated domestic sewage in winter,and its start-up and effects on nitrogen and phosphorus removal were analyzed.[Result] Under the conditions of water temperature 5-13 ℃,HRT 13 h,reflux ratio 1.5∶1.0-2.0∶ 1.0,and DO concentration 1.59-3.71 mg/L in the aerobic zone,MLSS and MLVSS could reach 6.34 and 5.08 g/L respectively on the 41 th day after the process operated.The average COD of the effluent was 13.71 mg/L during the experimental period.The average concentration of ammonia nitrogen and TN in the effluent reached 2.87 mg/L on the 9th day and 10.99 mg/L on the 24th day separately,which could meet the first-class A standard of Discharge Standard of Pollutants from Urban Sewage Treatment Plants (GB 18918-2002).However,the the removal effect on TP was not good enough,and the minimum concentration of TP in the effluent was 0.81 mg/L,which could meet the first-class B standard of Discharge Standard of Pollutants from Urban Sewage Treatment Plants (GB 18918-2002).The TP phosphorus needs to be removed by chemical treatment.[Conclusion] The research could provide scientific references for the start-up and operation of A2O-MBR process in winter.

A2O-MBRLow temperatureNitrogen and phosphorus removal

张慧文、吴冰、戴晓虎

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同济大学,污染控制与资源化研究国家重点实验室,上海200092

A2O-MBR 低温 脱氮除磷

污染控制与资源化研究国家重点实验室自主课题国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)

PCRRY110142012AA03A605

2013

安徽农业科学
安徽省农业科学院

安徽农业科学

影响因子:0.413
ISSN:0517-6611
年,卷(期):2013.(20)
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