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棉籽壳培养料对黑木耳生长发育的影响

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[目的]筛选栽培黑木耳最佳棉籽壳添加比例.[方法]通过对不同棉籽壳含量、不同辅料配方,结合黑木耳菌丝生长状况、农艺性状、产量品质等性状,筛选出较适合黑木耳生长栽培的棉籽壳配方.[结果]棉籽壳用量范围在10% ~ 60%时能显著提高黑木耳产量和质量;综合考虑,选择棉籽壳20%、麦麸10%、木屑67%、蔗糖1%、石膏1%、碳酸钙1%为栽培黑木耳最佳的棉籽壳培养基配方.培养料当天拌料当天灭菌为好.[结论]该研究为利用棉籽壳栽培黑木耳提供科学依据.
Effect of Cotton Seed Hull Culture Medium on the Development of Auricularia auricular
[Objective] Selecting the best addition ratio of cotton seed hull strains for Auricularia auricular cultivation.[Method] Using Auricularia auricular as testing material,effect of the cotton seed hull content and different auxiliary materials on the growth conditions,agronomic trait,yield and quality of Aurcularia auricular were investigated,obtaining the optimal combination.[Result] The results showed that the amount of cotton seed hull can significantly improve the yield and quality in the range of 10%-60%.The optimum formula was cotton seed hull 20%,chips 58%,wheat bran 20%,sugar 1%,gypsum powder 1%,calcium carbonate 1%.The sterilized cultivation medium in the same day has the best effect.[Conclusion] The study can provide scientific basis for cultivation of Auricularia auricular using cotton seed hull.

Cotton seed hullAuricularia auricularFormulaGrowth and developmentEffect

路新彦、蒋俊、郑巧平、尹仁福

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丽水市农业科学研究院,浙江丽水323000

棉籽壳 黑木耳 配方 生长发育 影响

丽水市科技计划项目现代农业产业技术体系建设专项

2012JYZB28CARS24

2015

安徽农业科学
安徽省农业科学院

安徽农业科学

影响因子:0.413
ISSN:0517-6611
年,卷(期):2015.(27)
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