摘要
结合保康地区烤烟品种布局、更替等种植历史及品种现状,分析了烟叶生产品种布局及推广现存问题,探索烟叶品种发展策略.针对保康地区烤烟品种老化现象严重、单一化现象突出、储备品种不足、新品种引进与推广探索不够的问题,提出依据烟叶生产形势做好烟叶品种选育工作,工商协作、工农结合,推进品种选育推广,加强新品种推广配套技术的研究,并且合理做好品种布局的措施,以期通过改良烟叶品种提高烟叶品质满足卷烟工业企业发展要求.
Abstract
According to the cultivation history of flue-cured tobacco in Baokang Region including variety layout,substitute and varieties present situation,the existing problems in tobacco varieties layout and promotion were analyzed,development strategy for tobacco variety was explored.Aiming at the problems of flue-cured tobacco varieties in Baokang Region,such as aging phenomenon was serious,single phenomenon was outstanding,reserves were insufficient,introduction and promotion of new varieties were not enough,several suggestions were proposed,including do a good job in breeding according to situation,industrial and commercial cooperation,combination of workers and peasants,strengthening research on new variety extension,rational distribution of varieties,so as to meet the requirements of cigarette industrial enterprises through quality improvement of tobacco leaf.