生态条件对焦甜香型烟叶形成的影响
Effect of Ecological Conditions on Burned Sugar Aroma Style in Flue-cured Tobacco Leave
蔡毅 1向金友 2程智敏 1谢冰 2黄胜 1杨苹 1唐明 1杨懿德 2杨洋 2易蔓 2饶在生2
作者信息
- 1. 宜宾市农业科学院,四川宜宾644600
- 2. 四川省烟草公司宜宾市公司,四川宜宾644000
- 折叠
摘要
[目的]探讨生态条件对焦甜香型烟叶形成的影响,以明确焦甜香型烟叶最佳种植区域.[方法]选择3个不同生态区域试验点,分析比较生态因子的差异及其对焦甜香型烟叶的影响.[结果]海拔、平均气温、日较差、相对湿度等生态因子与焦甜香型烟叶相关;海拔在800m以上,平均气温30℃以下,日较差10℃以上,相对湿度80%以上,有利于糖分的积累,此时初烤烟叶糖含量较高,化学成分协调,焦甜感明显.[结论]综合经济性状、化学成分和感官质量可知,海拔为1200m的仙峰乡为宣宾市焦甜香型烟叶最适宜种植区域.
Abstract
[Objective] The effect of ecological conditions on burned sugar aroma style in tobacco leave was studied to explore the best plant ing area of burned sugar aroma style.[Method] The influence of ecological conditions on burned sugar aroma style in tobacco was discussed by choosing three different ecological area sites.[Result] The formation of burned sugar aroma style leave was correlated with ecological factors such as altitude,average temperature,daily range,relative humidity.When altitude was more than 800 m,the temperature was below 30 ℃,the difference of temperature was more than 10 ℃ between day and night,relative humidity was more than 80%, it was helpful for the accumulation of sugar,the chemical components were well coordinated with highest content of total sugar,the sensory quality was good with rich burned sugar aroma.[Conclusion] Comprehensive analysis of economic characters,chemical composition and sensory quality,Xianfeng with an altitude of 1 200 m is the optimum planting area in Yibin.
关键词
海拔/温湿度/烤烟/化学成分/焦甜香Key words
Altitude/Temperature-humidity/Flue-cured tobacco/Chemical composition/Burned sugar aroma引用本文复制引用
出版年
2016