微生物肥料“宁盾”粉剂在叶菜类作物生产上的应用效果
Application Effects of Bio-fertilizer “Nanjing Shield” Powder on Leafy Vegetable Production
管文芳 1谢越盛 1戴相群 1王超 2郭坚华1
作者信息
- 1. 南京农业大学植物保护学院,农作物生物灾害综合治理教育部重点实验室,江苏南京210095
- 2. 环境保护部南京环境科学研究所,江苏南京210042;环境保护部有机食品发展中心,江苏南京210042
- 折叠
摘要
[目的]探讨微生物肥料“宁盾”粉剂在叶菜类作物上的最佳使用剂量及其促生效果.[方法]选取不同剂量的微生物肥料“宁盾”粉剂在叶菜类作物上进行温室试验,并在此基础上开展田间试验.[结果]温室试验结果表明,“宁盾”处理组能显著提高叶菜类作物的出苗率、叶片数、鲜干重、叶绿素含量等指标,最佳剂量为5.0g/千粒;在田间小区试验中,与空白对照组相比,“宁盾”粉剂不仅能够增加叶菜类作物产量,达35.09%,还能显著提高可溶性蛋白、维生素C含量,且较“宁盾”水剂100倍液的效果好.[结论]微生物肥料“宁盾”粉剂不仅能够促进叶菜类作物生长,增加产量,还能提高其品质.
Abstract
[Objective] To discuss the optimal dosage of bio-fertilizer “Nanjing Shield” powder in leafy vegetable,and to research the growth promoting effect.[Method] A range of dosages of bio-fertilizer “Nanjing Shield” powder were used on leafy vegetables in greenhouse test and field test.[Result] Compared with the control treatment,the bio-fertilizer “Nanjing Shield” powder significantly promoted several growth indexes of leafy vegetables,such as the emergence rate,leaf number,chlorophyll content,and fresh and dry weight.According to the results of the greenhouse test,the optimal dosage of the powder on leafy vegetables was 5.0 g per thousand seeds.The field test showed that the powder significantly enhanced the yield of leafy vegetables,and the contents of vitamin C and soluble protein.[Conclusion] Bio-fertilizer “Nanjing shield” powder not only promotes the growth and yield of leafy vegetables,but also improves its quality.
关键词
微生物肥料“宁盾”/粉剂/叶菜类作物/促生长Key words
Bio-fertilizer “Nanjing Shield”/Powder/Leafy vegetables/Growth promotion引用本文复制引用
基金项目
江苏省农业三新工程项目(SXGC[2014] 305)
出版年
2016