基于沙盘模拟的森林工程教学改革探讨
Discussion on Teaching Reform of Forest Engineering Based on Sand Table Simulation
历美岑 1薛伟 1辛颖1
作者信息
- 1. 东北林业大学工程技术学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150040
- 折叠
摘要
研究以东北林业大学森林工程立体程控沙盘虚拟实验室为例,介绍了森林工程教学通过沙盘模拟采伐作业、集材作业、木材运输、贮木场作业、林道网规划以及林区总体规划的应用情况,分析了沙盘模拟在改变传统实验教学模式,弥补实地勘测的不足,提高学生灵活运用知识和沟通能力,培养协作精神方面的优势.同时,分析了沙盘模拟在森林工程教学中的局限性,进而从沙盘模型实际化、多样化、精细化方面探讨了沙盘模拟的改进措施.期望通过该研究为相关院校的森林工程教学提供参考.
Abstract
Taking the virtual laboratory of forest engineering stereo program-controlled sand table of Northeast Forestry University as an example,we introduced the application situation of sand table simulation logging,skidding operation,wood transportation,log yard operation,forest road net plan,and forest area overall planning.Advantages of sand table simulation were analyzed in changing the traditional experimental teaching mode,making up for the inadequacy of field survey,improving students' flexible use of knowledge and their communication skills,and cultivating spirit of collaboration.At the same time,limitations of sand table simulation in forestry teaching were discussed.Improvement measures of sand table limitation were discussed from the aspects of pragmatizing,diversification and refinement.This research provides references for the forest engineering teaching in relevant colleges and universities.
关键词
沙盘/模拟/森林工程/教学改革Key words
Sand table/Simulation/Forest engineering/Teaching reform引用本文复制引用
基金项目
中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金(2572015CB05)
出版年
2016
国家科技期刊平台
NSTL
维普
万方数据