葡萄残枝粉碎机的设计与试验研究
Design and Test Research of Grape Branch Debris Pulverizer
马龙兵 1张杰 1孟海明 1李政 1王华 1坎杂 1李景彬1
作者信息
- 1. 石河子大学机械电气工程学院,新疆石河子832000
- 折叠
摘要
针对新疆葡萄残枝产量大、利用率低、传统焚烧易污染环境等问题,结合传统秸秆粉碎机的结构及葡萄枝条的力学特性,设计一种新型的“刨削+粉碎”相结合的枝条粉碎机,重点确定了葡萄残枝粉碎机的切削机构、粉碎机构、传动机构等关键机构,并进行了粉碎试验.试验结果表明,该葡萄残枝粉碎机生产率为800 kg/h,用筛分法得出粒度在1～5 mm的占比为73.63％,主要性能指标达到设计要求.
Abstract
Due to the large output of grape debris,the low utilization ratio and the environmental pollution by traditional burning in Xinjiang,we designed a new branch pulverizer combining planing with grinding,based on the mechanical property of grape branch and the structure of traditional straw pulverizer.The cutting mechanism,crushing mechanism and transmission mechanism of grape debris pulverizer were determined.Crushing test was carried out.Research results showed that the productivity of grape branch debris pulverizer was 800 kg/h;the 1-5 mm particle size by sieving method accounted for 73.63％;and the main performance index reached the design requirements.
关键词
粉碎机/葡萄残枝/设计/传动式Key words
Pulverizer/Grape branch debris/Design/Driving style引用本文复制引用
基金项目
国家大学生创新创业训练项目(201410759032)
石河子大学重大科技攻关技术项目(gxjs2012zdgg0402)
出版年
2016
国家科技期刊平台
NSTL
维普
万方数据