内蒙古汗马国家级自然保护区冬季有蹄类种群数量调查
Investigation of Ungulate Population Size in Winter in Inner Mongolia Hanma National Nature Reserve
吕连宽 1李晔2
作者信息
- 1. 内蒙古大兴安岭林管局野生动物保护处,内蒙古牙克石022150
- 2. 内蒙古大兴安岭汗马国家级自然保护区,内蒙古根河022359
- 折叠
摘要
[目的]明确内蒙古汗马国家级自然保护区冬季有蹄类种群数量,完善保护区内动物分布种类与种群数据.[方法] 2012年12月末至2013年1月,应用大样方法对内蒙古汗马国家级自然保护区冬季有蹄类动物种群数量进行调查.[结果]共记录到有蹄类动物3种,隶属于1目2科.其中原麝(Moschus moschiferus sibiricus)属于国家Ⅰ级保护动物,驼鹿(Alces alces)属于国家Ⅱ级保护动物,狍(Capreolus pygargus)属于国家“三有”动物.保护区内分布的驼鹿种群数量为242(93 ～504)只;狍的种群数量为485(167～759)只.由于原麝仅在1个样方内出现,所以无法对其种群数量进行合理评估.[结论]研究结果为内蒙古汗马国家级自然保护区动物保护提供了参考.
Abstract
[Objective] The aim was to investigate ungulate population size in winter in Inner Mongolia Hanma National Nature Reserve,and perfect animal distribution types and population.[Method] From December 2012 to January 2013,sample plot method was used to investigate ungulate population size in Inner Mongolia Hanma National Nature Reserve.[Result] 3 species of ungulate belong to 2 families,1 order.In addition,musk deer (Moschus moschiferus sibiricus) was listed in Appendix Ⅰ and moose (Alces alces) was listed in Appendix Ⅱ,roe deer (Capreolus pygargus) belonged to the National List of Natural Key Protected Animals.There were about 242 (93-504) moose and 485 (167-759) roe deer in Hanma National Nature Reserve,while musk deer only recorded in one sample plot and we can not estimate exactly its population size.[Conclusion] The study rcsults can provide reference for animal protection in Inner Mongolia Hanma National Nature Reserve.
关键词
汗马自然保护区/有蹄类/大样方法/种群密度/种群数量Key words
Hanma Nature Reserve/Ungulate/Sample plot/Population density/Population size引用本文复制引用
出版年
2016
国家科技期刊平台
NSTL
维普
万方数据