降噪型居住小区绿化植物配置设计——以山西农业大学家属区为例
Greening Plant Configuration Design of Residential Area with Noise Reduction Type——A Case of Family Area in Shanxi Agricultural University
刘志红 1解庆1
作者信息
- 1. 山西农业大学林学院,山西太谷030801
- 折叠
摘要
绿化降噪是一种比较经济实惠的减少噪声污染的方法.该研究针对山西农业大学家属区的噪音污染问题,结合影响绿化降噪的各因素,在低碳园林理念下,提出了合理的植物配置方案.该区域绿化植物宜选用抗性较强,养护成本低,降噪效果好且固碳能力强的常绿植物,噪声污染源与居住小区间沿围墙种植不小于10 m宽的乔-灌-藤-草相结合的复层绿化带,并合理利用原有大树(古树).注重植物种类和数量的关系,注意植物颜色、形态、体量,用孤植、列植、点植、散植的手法合理栽植,使空间对比明显,过渡顺畅,以达到植物与生境的和谐统一.
Abstract
Noise reduction by forestation is a more economic way for controlling noise pollution.A serious noise problem exists in residential area of Shanxi Agricultural University near the railway line.In conjunction with the factors affecting the greening noise reduction,a reasonable plant configuration was put forward based on the low-carbon garden concept.Plant with stronger resistance,lower maintenance costs,stronger capacity of noise reduction and carbon sequestration should be selected in this region.Along the wall between noise pollution sources and residential area,no less than 10 m width of arbor-shrub-vines-herb green belt should been planted,and the existing trees (old trees) also should be used reasonably.In addition to pay attention to the relationship between plant species and quantity,we should to attach great importance to plant color,shape and size for making the space contrastingly,transition smoothly and achieving harmony of plant with habitat.
关键词
居住小区/绿化降噪/低碳园林/植物配置Key words
Residential area/Noise reduction by forestation/Low-carbon landscape architecture/Plant selection configuration引用本文复制引用
基金项目
山西农业大学引进人才科研启动基金资助(2015YJ15)
出版年
2016