摘要
[目的]比较福建各地区主要红树植物的形态特征。[方法]2015年3~5月对福建省沿海各地区树龄在5 a以上的红树植株形态指标及其与环境因子的关系进行调查分析。[结果]福建省5 a以上秋茄、桐花树、白骨壤的平均高度为2.0~3.0 m,基径为10~20 cm,叶片面积为10~30 cm2,长冠幅为2.0~3.0 m。[结论]福建省全省秋茄的形态特征主要受到纬度因子的影响,与纬度呈显著负相关。
Abstract
Objective] To compare morphological characteristics of mangrove plants in coastal areas of Fujian Province.[Method] From March to May in 2015, the morphological characteristics of mangrove plants over the age of 5 years in coastal areas of Fujian Province were in-vestigated, and the relations with environmental factors were analyzed.[Result] The average height of Kandelia obovata, Aegiceras corniculata and Avicennia marina in Fujian Province was about 2.0-3.0 m, and the base diameter was about 10-20 cm.The leaf area was about 10-30 cm2, and the crown breadth was about 2.0-3.0 m.[Conclusion] The morphological characteristics of K.obovata in Fujian is mainly in-fluenced by latitude and have significantly negative correlation with latitude .
基金项目
福建省海岛、海岸带管理重点实验项目(CIMTS-2014-02)