摘要
流感病毒是严重威胁野禽、家禽乃至人类健康的一种传染性疾病。流感病毒不仅能在同种之间传播，而且能跨越种属进行传播，甚至对人类健康产生严重的威胁。野禽是流感病毒的天然宿主和储存库，但由于其生活习性的特殊性，有关研究相对滞后。对野禽流感病毒的流行现状、野禽对流感病毒的适应以及我国野禽禽流感研究中存在的问题等方面进行了综述，以期为保护区野禽流感病毒的防控提供参考。
Abstract
Avian influenza virus, a kind of infectious disease, is a serious threat to wild birds and poultry and human health.Avian influenza vi-rus can not only spread between the same species, but also across species, or even have a serious threat to human health.Wild fowl is influenza virus natural host and repository, but due to the particularity of its life habit, relevant research is relative lag.The epidemic situation of wild fowl influenza virus, adaptation of wild fowl on influenza virus and existing problems in research of avian influenza virus in wild fowl in China are de-scribed, in order to provide reference for prevention and control in reserve fowl influenza virus.
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