摘要
[目的]开展熊蜂授粉技术在早春大棚茄子生产中的应用效果研究，为熊蜂授粉技术在武汉地区推广应用提供理论依据。[方法]对不同授粉处理茄子产量、单株坐果数、畸形果率、商品性状、营养品质等性状进行测定，并进行分析比较。[结果]熊蜂授粉技术对比激素点花产量增加30．56％，单株产量提高22．17％，单株坐果数增加11．81％，而畸形果率下降6．02％，增产增收21453．0元／hm2。[结论]熊蜂授粉技术对番茄产量、经济效益提升效果明显，可以进行示范推广。
Abstract
Objective] To study the application effects of bumblebees pollination on eggplants in early spring greenhouse, thus to provide the-oretical basis for popularization and application in Wuhan Region.[ Method] The yield, fruit number per plant, percentage of deformed fruit, commodity character, nutritional quality of eggplants were detected in different pollination treatments.[ Result] The bumblebee pollination showed the better effects which enhanced 30.56% in yield and 22.17% in yield per plant and 11.81% in number per plant.However the percentage of deformed fruit was decreased 6.02%.Output value was increased by 21 453.0 yuan/hm2 compared with local normal process-ing.[ Conclusion] The bumblebee pollination has good promotion effect on yield and output value which could be demonstrated and extended.
国家科技期刊平台
NSTL
维普
万方数据