安徽农业科学2016,Vol.44Issue(28) :39-41.

水稻轻简化高效栽培技术模式试验研究

Test Research on the High-efficient Cultivation Technique Mode of Rice

王云华 平建芬 谭艳丽 郭肖艳 黄吉美
安徽农业科学2016,Vol.44Issue(28) :39-41.

水稻轻简化高效栽培技术模式试验研究

Test Research on the High-efficient Cultivation Technique Mode of Rice

王云华 1平建芬 1谭艳丽 1郭肖艳 1黄吉美2
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作者信息

  • 1. 云南省陆良县农业技术推广中心,云南陆良655699
  • 2. 云南省曲靖市农业科学院,云南曲靖655000
  • 折叠

摘要

[目的]筛选水稻轻简化高效栽培技术模式。[方法]以云粳29号为试验材料,通过田间试验,研究不同的整田、移栽、施肥方式对水稻生育性状、经济性状的影响及其省工、增产、增收效果。[结果]浅旋耕+机插秧+控释肥、浅旋耕+机插秧+精确定量施肥、深耕+机插秧+控释肥3种模式较对照增产稻谷596.40~809.55 kg/hm2,增幅6.22%~8.45%,省工120.0~135.0个/hm2,增收节支5521.39~8727.48元/hm2。[结论]这3种模式在生产中具有较好的推广应用价值。

Abstract

Objective] To screen the high-efficient cultivation technique mode of rice.[Method] With Yunjing 29 as the test materials, field test was carried out to research the effects of land consolidation, transplanting and fertilization mode on the growth characters and economic char-acters, as well as its labor saving, yield increasing effects.[Result] Yields of three modes (shallow tillage +machine-transplanted seedling +controlled-release fertilizer, Shallow tillage +machine-transplanted seedling +precise quantitative fertilization, and deep ploughing +ma-chine-transplanted seedling +controlled-release fertilizer) increased by 596.40 -809.55 kg/hm2 , with the increasing range being 6.22% -8.45% and labor saving being 120.0-135.0 /hm2.Increase revenue and reduce expenditure was 5 521.39-8 727.48 yuan/hm2.[Conclu-sion] These three modes have relatively good popularization value.

关键词

水稻/轻简化/高效栽培/技术模式

Key words

Rice/Light and simple technique/High-efficient cultivation/Technology mode

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出版年

2016
安徽农业科学
安徽省农业科学院

安徽农业科学

影响因子:0.413
ISSN:0517-6611
被引量3
参考文献量5
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