摘要
生态文明意识是社会意识形态的形式之一,是人们关于保护大自然和维护生态安全的进步思想观念。游客作为旅游活动的主体,其行为与意识都与旅游地生态保护息息相关。以大理洱海流域为个案,调查国内旅游者生态意识的基本情况。利用EXCEL进行数据录入,利用平均数、平均方差等定量法进行分析。主要结论为:洱海流域国内游客生态意识普遍较高,生态意识与旅游行为吻合度较高,而生态意识的高低受多种因素影响。基于上述调研结论,提出有助于洱海流域旅游者生态意识形成的相关建议。
Abstract
The consciousness of ecological civilization is one of the forms of social ideology, and it is a progressive idea of protecting the na-ture and maintaining the ecological security.Tourists as the main body of tourism activities, their behavior and awareness are closely related to the ecological protection of tourist destination.The essay takes the Erhai Lake Basin as an example to investigate the basic situation of the do-mestic tourists’ ecological consciousness.By applying the quantitative method such as average and variance to analyze the data inputted into Excel, it is concluded that, the domestic tourists to the Erhai Lake generally have a higher ecological consciousness; their ecological con-sciousness coincides with their behavior;their ecological consciousness are affected by many factors.Based on the conclusions of the above re-search, this study puts forward reasonable suggestions for the formation of the ecological consciousness of the tourists in Erhai Lake Basin.