低聚木糖对断奶仔猪生产性能·腹泻率·抗氧化性能的影响
Effects of Xylo-oligosaccharides on Growth Performance, Diarrhea Rate and Antioxidant Indexes of Weaned Piglets
范程瑞 1刘强 1黎佳颖 1王保哲 1王雨雨 1庄苏1
作者信息
- 1. 南京农业大学动物科技学院，江苏南京210095
- 折叠
摘要
[目的]研究不同剂量的低聚木糖对断奶仔猪生长性能、腹泻率以及血清和肝脏抗氧化性能的影响。[方法]选用72头35日龄、初重（10．14±0．15）kg的杜长大三元杂交仔猪分成4组各组日粮分别为基础日粮（对照组）、基础日粮＋100 mg／kg低聚木糖（试验Ⅰ组）、200 mg／kg（试验Ⅱ组）和400 mg／kg（试验Ⅲ组），研究不同剂量低聚木糖对断奶仔猪生长性能、腹泻率以及血清和肝脏抗氧化性能的影响。[结果]与对照组相比，日粮中添加200和400 mg／kg低聚木糖能显著降低断奶仔猪的料重比（P＜0．05）。添加低聚木糖能够显著降低仔猪的腹泻率（P＜0．05）。添加低聚木糖还能够显著提高仔猪血清总抗氧化能力（T－AOC）、肝脏中超氧化物歧化酶（SOD）和过氧化氢酶（CAT）的活力（P＜0．05），显著降低血清和肝脏中丙二醛（MDA）含量（P＜0．05），以200 mg／kg低聚木糖的效果最佳。[结论]该研究可为低木糖在畜禽生产中的应用提供试验依据。
Abstract
Objective] The aim was to investigate the effect of different doses of xylo-oligosaccharides (XOS) on growth performance, diar-rhea rate and sermun and liver antioxidant indexes of weaned piglets.[ Method] A total of 72 crossbred piglets ( Duroc ×Landrace ×Big white) weaned at 35 days with initial body weight of (10.14 ±0.15) kg were assigned into 4 groups.Piglets were fed the basal diet(control group), the basal diet plus 100 mg/kg XOS(Experiment I), 200 mg/kg XOS(Experiment Ⅱ) and 400 mg/kg XOS (Experiment Ⅲ), re-spectively.Effects of different doses of XOS on growth performance, diarrhea rate and sermun and liver antioxidant indexes of weaned piglets were studied.[ Result] The results showed that fed diets supplemented with 200 and 400 mg/kg XOS decreased significantly feed to gain ratio (P<0.05) as compared with the control.Diarrhea rates were lower(P<0.05) in supplementation of XOS than control group in weaned pig-lets.The diets supplemented with XOS enhanced markedly the serum T-AOC, liver SOD and CAT activity(P<0.05), decreased MDA con-tents(P<0.05)of serum and liver, and the best dose supplemented with XOS was 200 mg/kg in diet.[Conclusion]The study can provide ba-sis for application of XOS in livestock and poultry production.
关键词
低聚木糖/断奶仔猪/生长性能/腹泻率/抗氧化性能Key words
Xylo-oligosaccharides/Weaned piglets/Growth performance/Diarrhea rate/Antioxidant indexes引用本文复制引用
基金项目
江苏省科技厅前瞻性联合研究项目( BY2015071－01)
出版年
2016
国家科技期刊平台
NSTL
维普
万方数据