资源型城市土地生态安全评价--以黑龙江省鸡西市为例
Land Ecological Security Evaluation of Jixi City in Heilongjiang Province
王兰霞 1秦大海 2孟祥民 1苗日民1
作者信息
- 1. 黑龙江科技大学,黑龙江哈尔滨150022
- 2. 海南国源土地矿产勘测规划设计院,海南海口571100
- 折叠
摘要
以黑龙江省东部煤炭城市鸡西市为例,选取16个典型评价因子,遵循客观、科学、简明可行原则,利用压力-状态-响应( PSR)框架结构模型构建土地生态安全评价指标体系,采用极差法对评价指标数据进行归一化处理,以熵值法计算各评价指标的权重,最终确定2008—2014年研究区土地生态安全综合指数。结果显示:鸡西市土地生态安全综合指数呈现逐年提高的趋势。
Abstract
Taking coal-resource-city Jixi in eastern Heilongjiang Province as an example,16 typical evaluation factors were selected.According to the objective,scientific,concise and feasible principles,Pressure-State-Response (PSR) frame structure model was used to establish land ecologi-cal security evaluation index system.Normalization processing of evaluation index data was carried out by Range method .Weight of evaluation in-dex was calculated by entropy method.Finally the comprehensive index of land ecological security in 2008-2014 was finally determined.Results showed that comprehensive index of land ecological security in Jixi City presented the trend of increasing year by year .
关键词
土地生态安全/评价/熵值法/鸡西市Key words
Land ecological security/Evaluation/Entropy method/Jixi City引用本文复制引用
基金项目
黑龙江省教育厅科学技术研究项目(12531599)
出版年
2016