摘要
[目的]调查江西石城赣江源国家湿地公园内野生脊椎动物资源状况.[方法]2015年12月至2016年10月,对江西石城赣江源国家湿地公园内野生脊椎动物进行了物种多样性调查.对该区野生脊椎动物资源现状及保护进行了分析,并提出了控制湿地开发规模和栖息地保护等保护野生动物的对策和措施.[结果]调查发现,野生脊椎动物205种,隶属32目69科,其中哺乳动物6目6科12种,鸟类17目38科116种,爬行动物2目8科21种,两栖动物2目6科13种,鱼类5目11科43种.该调查区域内有14种野生脊椎动物被列入国家Ⅱ级重点保护动物,56种动物被列入江西省省级重点保护动物.[结论]该研究结果可为江西石城赣江源国家湿地公园的建设以及野生脊椎动物的保护提供参考.
Abstract
[Objective] To investigate the situations of wild vertebrate resources in Jiangxi Shicheng Ganjiangyuan National Wetland Park.[Method] The species diversity of wild vertebrates in Jiangxi Shicheng Ganjiangyuan National Wetland Park was investigated.Finally,the current situation and protection of wild vertebrate resources in the area were analyzed,and the countermeasures and measures to control the development scale of this wetland and the protection of wild animals were put forward.[Result] The investigation results showed that there were 205 species of wild vertebrates in Jiangxi Shicheng Ganjiangyuan National Wetland Park,belonging to 69 families,32 orders.There were 12 species,6 families,6 orders of mammals,116 species,38 families,17 orders of ayes,21 species,8 families,2 orders of reptiles,13 species,6 families,2 orders of amphibians,43 species,11 families,5 orders of fishes.It was found that there were 14 species of wild animals that belonged to National Protected Animal Species(Ⅱ class) and 56 species of wild animals that belonged to Provincial Key Protected Animals in Jiangxi Province.[Conclusion] The research can provide reference for the construction of Jiangxi Shicheng Ganjiangyuan National Wetland Park and the protection of wild vertebrates.