安徽农业科学2016,Vol.44Issue(36) :7-9,22.

低温胁迫对不同品种山茶生理生化指标的影响

Effects of Low Temperature Stress on the Physiological and Bioochemical Indices of Different Camellia Cultivars

章锦涛 王华 王松 江文渊 谢宏斌 王冬良
安徽农业科学2016,Vol.44Issue(36) :7-9,22.

低温胁迫对不同品种山茶生理生化指标的影响

Effects of Low Temperature Stress on the Physiological and Bioochemical Indices of Different Camellia Cultivars

章锦涛 1王华 1王松 1江文渊 1谢宏斌 2王冬良1
扫码查看

作者信息

  • 1. 安徽农业大学园艺学院,安徽合肥230036
  • 2. 安徽省无为县鼎兴园艺责任有限公司,安徽芜湖238300
  • 折叠

摘要

[目的]探究不同山茶品种的抗寒性。[方法]采用人工模拟低温处理的方法对3个山茶品种(逸香、克里木、六角大红)的耐寒性进行了测定,分析各生理指标与抗寒性的关系。[结果]不同低温胁迫下(0、-5、-10、-15℃),逸香的抗寒性明显高于克里木和六角大红。相关性分析表明,山茶的耐寒性与相对电导率和丙二醛(MDA)含量成反比,与超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)活性、过氧化物酶(POD)活性、可溶性蛋白含量成正比。[结论]该研究可为低温地区山茶生产、引种以及园林应用提供参考。

Abstract

Objective] To explore the cold resistance of different camellia cultivars.[Method] Using artificial low temperature method, the cold resistance of three cultivars of camellia (Camellia sinensis, Camellia crimea, Camellia japonica) was determined.The relationship between phys-iological and biochemical indices and cold resistance of camellia was analyzed.[Result] Under low temperature stress(0,-5,-10,-15 ℃), the cold resistance of C.sinensis was significantly higher than that of C.crimea and C.japonica.The correlation analysis showed that the cold har-diness of camellia was inversely proportional to MDA content and relative electrical conductivity, but it was directly proportional to SOD activity , POD activity and soluble protein content.[Conclusion] The research can provide references for the production, introduction and gardening appli-cation of camellia in low temperature region.

关键词

山茶/抗寒性/生理生化指标

Key words

Camellia/Cold resistance/Physiological and biochemical indices

引用本文复制引用

基金项目

芜湖市科技计划项目(2014hm03)

出版年

2016
安徽农业科学
安徽省农业科学院

安徽农业科学

影响因子:0.413
ISSN:0517-6611
被引量2
参考文献量2
段落导航相关论文