黔东南州稻田土壤硝态氮和铵态氮含量评价
Evaluation of Soil Nitrate Nitrogen and Ammonium Nitrogen in Rice Fields of Qiandongnan Prefecture
黄莉 1王建伟 1吴运泽 1夏文倩 1余莉 1付帅 1杨再婷1
作者信息
- 1. 凯里学院环境与生命科学学院,贵州凯里556011
- 折叠
摘要
[目的]研究黔东南州稻田土壤硝态氮和铵态氮的含量.[方法]对从黔东南州采集的146份稻田土壤的硝态氮和铵态氮含量进行测定,研究各县市硝态氮和铵态氮含量、分布及速效氮的分级情况,对黔东南州稻田土壤肥力进行评价.[结果]黔东南州各县市间稻田土壤硝态氮和铵态氮含量差异较大,硝态氮平均含量最高的为镇远县,最低的为岑巩县;铵态氮平均含量最高的为三穗县,最低的为麻江县.速效氮主要分为3、4、5、6等级,黔东南州绝大部分稻田土壤速效氮处于5、6等级.[结论]黔东南州90％以上稻田土壤速效氮含量偏低.
Abstract
[Objective] To study soil nitrate nitrogen and ammonium nitrogen content in rice fields of Qiandongnan Prefecture.[Method] Nitrate nitrogen,ammonium nitrogen content of 146 soil samples collected from Qiandongnan Prefecture were measured,and the content of nitrate nitrogen,ammonium nitrogen,and the classification and distribution of available nitrogen were analyzed and compared among counties.[Result] The soil nitrate nitrogen,ammonium nitrogen content had obvious difference between the counties,the average concentration of nitrate nitrogen from Zhenyuan County was the highest,while that from Cengong County was the lowest;the average concentration of ammonium nitrogen from Sansui County was the highest,while that from Majiang County was the lowest.Available nitrogen distributed from 3 to 6 grades,mostly in the 5 and 6 grades in Qiandongnan Prefecture.[Conclusion] More than 90％ rice field soil is deficient in soil available nitrogen.
关键词
硝态氮/铵态氮/速效氮/肥力/稻田Key words
Nitrate nitrogen/Ammonium nitrogen/Available nitrogen/Soil fertility/Rice field引用本文复制引用
基金项目
贵州省大学生创新创业训练项目(201510669013)
2015年校级大学生创新创业训练计划项目()
出版年
2017
国家科技期刊平台
NSTL
维普
万方数据