不同农药与碳酸氢铵溶液混合对黄脊竹蝗的诱杀效果
Trapping Effects of Mixing Different Pesticides with Solution of Ammonium Bicarbonate to Ceracris kiangsu(Tsai)
奚月明 1居峰 2梅万彬 3孙立峰 1许晓平3
作者信息
- 1. 南京市森林植物检疫站,江苏南京210036
- 2. 中山陵园管理局森林管理处,江苏南京210014
- 3. 南京市江宁区东善桥林场,江苏南京211153
- 折叠
摘要
[目的]探讨不同农药与碳酸氢铵溶液混合诱杀黄脊竹蝗的效果.[方法]选择新烟碱类、拟除虫菊酯类、有机磷类和生物药剂类等6种农药与碳酸氢铵及酒精混合,测定其对黄脊竹蝗的室外诱杀效果.[结果]测试的6种药剂12种配方对黄脊竹蝗均有诱杀效果,7月中下旬至8月上旬是黄脊竹蝗最佳的诱杀时期;诱杀效果的时序变化与黄脊竹蝗的生物学特性、季节性的温度、雨水密切相关;配方10％甲维·吡虫啉可溶液剂+碳酸氢铵+水+白酒和配方18％杀虫双+碳酸氢铵+水+白酒对黄脊竹蝗有较好的诱杀效果.[结论]试验结果为黄脊竹蝗的有效防治提供了理论依据.
Abstract
[Objective] The aim was to explore trapping effect of Ceracris kiangsu(Tsai) by mixing different pesticides with solution of ammonium bicarbonate.[Method] We chose six kinds of pesticides like neonicotinoid insecticide,pyrethroids,organophosphorus insecticides and biological agents,mixed up with ammonium bicarbonate and alcohol,and studied the trapping effects on Ceracris kiangsu (Tsai).[Result] The 12 kinds of formulas of 6 kinds of insecticides had trapping effects on Ceracris kiangsu(Tsai),and mid-to-end of July to early August was the best time of trapping.Temporal changes of trapping effect were closely associated with the biological characteristics of Ceracris kiangsu(Tsai),seasonal temperature and rains.The formula 10％ emamectin benzaoate · imidacloprid soluble concentrate + ammonium bicarbonate + water + alcohol as well as 18％ of bisultap + ammonium bicarbonate + water + alcohol has good trapping effects on Ceracris kiangsu(Tsai).[Conclusion] The results provide theoretical basis for effective control of Ceracris kiangsu(Tsai).
关键词
碳酸氢铵/黄脊竹蝗/药剂/诱杀效果Key words
Ammonium bicarbonate/Ceracris kiangsu (Tsai)/Pesticides/Trapping effects引用本文复制引用
基金项目
江苏省林业三新工程项目(lysx[2013]25)
出版年
2017
国家科技期刊平台
NSTL
维普
万方数据