首页|基于InVEST模型的横断山区产水量模拟

基于InVEST模型的横断山区产水量模拟

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[目的]掌握横断山区产水量及水源分布空间.[方法]利用InVEST模型评估计算2005-2014年横断山区年均产水量,分析产水量的空间分布特征及其原因.[结果]横断山区年均产水量为1 723.3亿m3,与自然径流量较为接近;产水量的空间分布总体呈现出自西北向东南递增的趋势;年均产水量及其空间分布特征与研究区土地利用/覆被类型、土壤深度、地势等因素存在密切关系.[结论]该研究可为横断山区水文过程进一步研究提供基础资料,同时为区域水资源管理提供科学依据.
Water Production Simulation in Hengduan Mountainous Region Based on InVEST Model
[Objective]To master water production and water distribution in Hengduan Mountains.[Method]Using InVEST model,the average annual water yield of Hengduan Mountains between 2005-2014 was evaluated and analyzed,and the spatial distribution characteristics of water production and their causes were analyzed.[Result]The results showed that the annual average water yield was 172.33 billion m3,which was relatively close to natural runoff.The spatial distribution of water yield showed a trend of increase from northwest to southeast in general.The annual average water yield and its spatial distribution was closely related to land use/cover type,soil depth,topography and so on.[Conclusion]The study can provide basic data for further study of hydrological processes in Hengduan Mountains,and provide scientific basis for regional water resources management.

Water yieldInVEST modelHengduan Mountainous RegionWatershedLand use/cover

窦苗、孙建国、陈海鹏

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兰州交通大学测绘与地理信息学院,甘肃兰州 730070

甘肃省地理国情检测工程实验室,甘肃兰州 730070

中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所,北京 100101

中国科学院陆地表层格局与模拟重点实验室,北京 100101

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产水量 InVEST模型 横断山区 流域 土地利用/覆被

国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)

2015CB452702

2017

安徽农业科学
安徽省农业科学院

安徽农业科学

影响因子:0.413
ISSN:0517-6611
年,卷(期):2017.45(21)
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