新乡市某羊场球虫感染情况调查及药物治疗试验
Investigation on the Infection of Coccidian and Its Drug Treatment Experiment in a Sheep Farm in Xinxiang City
陈金山 1朱惠丽 1王宪文 1刘俊伟 1李金辉 1李英 2杜少甫3
作者信息
- 1. 河南科技学院动物科技学院,河南新乡 453003
- 2. 青海大学农牧学院,青海西宁 810016
- 3. 新乡市动物卫生监督所,河南新乡 453003
- 折叠
摘要
[目的]了解新乡地区规模化羊场球虫感染情况.[方法]采用粪便压片法、饱和盐水漂浮法和卵囊培养法对新乡市某羊场的球虫感染情况进行调查和鉴定,并开展了几种寄生虫药物的治疗试验.[结果]该羊场球虫感染率为25%,其中夏季的感染率最高,且1~3月龄的羔羊感染最严重.形态学分析表明,该场羊群体内存在2种球虫,分别为错乱艾美耳球虫和和雅氏艾美耳球虫.药物治疗试验结果表明,磺胺喹噁啉片对艾美耳球虫的防治有良好效果,其价格便宜,用药方便.[结论]研究结果可为规模化羊场寄生虫的防治工作提供理论基础和技术支撑.
Abstract
[Objective]To understand the infection conditions of coccidian of large-scale sheep farms in Xinxiang City.[Method]The infection conditions of coccidian in a sheep farm in Xinxiang City were investigated and identified by fecal compression method,the method of saturated solution floating and method of oocysts cultivating,and treatment experiment of several kinds of parasite drugs was carried out in the farm.[Result]The overall prevalence of coccidial infection in the farm was 25%,the infection rate of sheep in summer was the highest,and the infection of 1-3 month-old lamb was the most serious.Two species of Eimeria were identified in the body of sheep by morphological analysis.They were E.intricata and E.ninakohlyakimovae respectively.The results of medicine treatment trial showed that sulfaquinoxaline had a good effect in treatment of Eimeria,and it was cheaper and more convenient in use.[Conclusion]The research results can provide theoretical basis and technical support for the prevention and control of parasites in the farms.
关键词
羊场/球虫感染/防治/新乡市Key words
Sheep farm/Coccidial infection/Prevention and control/Xinxiang City引用本文复制引用
基金项目
青海省农牧厅项目(NMSY-2015-02)
河南省科技攻关项目(172102110024)
出版年
2017