摘要
[目的]选择适合山西旱地种植的豇豆品种.[方法]通过多重比较和相关性分析对5个豇豆品种的株高、茎粗、复叶数、分枝数、产量及构成因子进行研究.[结果]品豇1号、中豇1号植株较其他品种矮,分枝数较多,籽粒产量优于其他品种,分别较5个品种平均产量提高29.84%、21.70%,商品性高,适合山西旱地种植.[结论]该研究可为品豇1号、中豇1号品种在山西旱地条件下的推广应用提供理论依据.
Abstract
[Objective] To select cowpea variety suitable for planting in dryland of Shanxi Province.[Method] Plant height,stem diameter,compound leaf number,branch number,yield and composition factor of five cowpea cultivars were studied through the multiple comparison and correlation analysis.[Result]Pinjiang1,Zhongjiang1 performed shorter plant height,higher yield,more branch number and better yield traits than other three cowpea varieties,which had good commercial characteistics.Yields of Pinjiang1,Zhongjiang1 were higher than the average 29.84%,21.70%,respectively.Pinjiang1,Zhongjiang1 were suitable for large-scale promotion and demonstration in Shanxi Province.[Conclusion]The study provides a reliable basis for promotion of Pinjiang1,Zhongjiang1 in dryland of Shanxi Province.