贵州省六盘水市温室气体排放动态分析
Dynamic Analysis of Greenhouse Gas Emission in Liupanshui City of Guizhou Province
王健健 1秦九林1
作者信息
- 1. 贵州大学生命科学学院,贵州贵阳550025
- 折叠
摘要
[目的]估算贵州省六盘水市温室气体排放量,分析其2005-2014年的动态变化情况.[方法]参照《2006年IPCC国家温室气体清单指南》与《省级温室气体清单编制指南》推荐方法,对2005-2014年六盘水市温室气体排放量进行估算.[结果]2005-2014年六盘水市温室气体总排放量为89 495.78万t,其中,能源部门排放量为75 083.60万t,占总排放量83.90%,是六盘水市温室气体最大的排放贡献源;其次为森林碳汇(20 859.40万t),占总排放量的23.31%;农业生产排放量最小,仅占0.43%.2005-2014年六盘水市人均和单位面积温室气体排放呈持续增加,人均温室气体排放量年均增长18.1%,单位面积温室气体排放量年均增长17.1%,万元GDP温室气体排放量年均降低9.6%.[结论] 2005-2014年六盘水市温室气体人均排放量较大,需采取相关措施.
Abstract
[Objective] To estimate greenhouse gas emission in Liupanshui City of Guizhou Province during 2005-2014,and analyze its dynamic changes.[Method] Greenhouse gas emission in Liupanshui City of Guizhou Province during 2005-2014 was estimated by the methods recommended by the 2006 IPCC Guidelines for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories and Chinese Guidelines for Provincial Greenhouse Gas Inventories.[Result] The results showed that the total greenhouse gas emission were 89 095.97 × 104 t,the energy sector emissions of 75 083.6 0 × 104 t,accounting for 83.90% of total emissions,emissions were the largest greenhouse gas source in Liupanshui City,followed by forest carbon sequestration of 20 859.40 × 104 t,accounting for 23.32% of total emissions during 2005-2014.Agricultural emissions were minimal,accounting for only 0.43%.Greenhouse gas emissions per capita and unit area continued to increase in Liupanshui during 2005-2014.Per capita greenhouse gas emissions grew with an average annual rate of 18.1%,and greenhouse gas emissions per unit area increased with an average annual rate of 17.1%,and RMB GDP greenhouse gas emissions decreased with an average annual rate of 9.6%.[Conclusion] The per capita emission of greenhouse gases in Liupanshui City was large during 2005-2014,and relevant measures should be taken.
关键词
六盘水市/温室气体/温室气体排放/气候变暖Key words
Liupanshui City/Greenhouse gas/Greenhouse gas emission/Climate warming引用本文复制引用
基金项目
贵州省自然科学基金(黔科合基础[2016]1033)
贵州大学人才引进项目(贵大人基合字58号)
贵州大学本科教学改革项目(JG201644)
出版年
2017