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5种常用药剂对水稻2代二化螟的防治效果

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[目的]了解市场上几种常用药剂防治水稻二化螟的效果.[方法]研究了95%杀虫单SP、35%甲维·毒死蜱ME、10%氟虫双酰胺·阿维菌素SC(稻腾)、20%氯虫苯甲酰胺SC(康宽)和40%氯虫·噻虫嗪WG(福戈)对水稻二化螟的防治效果.[结果]药后7d,35%甲维·毒死蜱ME、10%氟虫双酰胺·阿维菌素SC、40%氯虫·噻虫嗪WG的保稻效果较好,分别达83.36%、80.62%和84.71%,95%杀虫单SP的保稻效果最差,为62.69%,20%氯虫苯甲酰胺SC的保稻效果一般,为77.54%;药后20d,几种药剂的保稻效果无显著差异,其中10%氟虫双酰胺·阿维菌素SC、20%氯虫苯甲酰胺SC、40%氯虫·噻虫嗪WG的保稻效果稍好,分别达92.40%、94.47%、91.04%,95%杀虫单SP和35%甲维·毒死蜱ME的保稻效果稍差,分别达87.08%、89.55%;药后20d,10%氟虫双酰胺·阿维菌素SC和20%氯虫苯甲酰胺SC的防效较好,分别达81.58%和96.45%,95%杀虫单SP和40%氯虫·噻虫嗪WG的防效次之,分别为59.60%和34.71%,35%甲维·毒死蜱ME的防效最差,为26.31%.[结论]该研究结果为水稻二化螟的防控提供了理论依据.
Effects Comparison of Five Frequently-used Pesticides in Preventing the Second Generation of Rice Stem Borer
[Objective] The aim was to understand the control effect of several common pesticides on rice stem borer.[Method] We studied the control effect of 95% monosultap,0.5% emamectinbenzoate + 30% chlorpyrifos,6.7% flubendiamide + 2.3% avermectin,40% chlorantra-niliprole + thiamethoxm and 20% chlorantraniliprole on rice stem borer.[Result] Seven days after pesticide use,the effects of protecting seedling of 0.5% emamectin benzoate + 30% chlorpyrifos,6.7% flubendiamide + 2.3% avermectin and 40% chlorantraniliprole + thiamethoxm were better,which were 83.36%,80.62% and 84.71%,respectively.And the effect of protecting seedling of 20% chlorantraniliprole was 77.54%,followed by the 95% monosultap,with 62.69%.Twenty days after pesticide use,the effects of the pesticides had no significant difference.However,those of 6.7% flubendiamide + 2.3% avermectin,20% chlorantraniliprole and 40% chlorantraniliprole + thiamethoxm were slightly better,which were 92.40%,94.47% and 91.04%,respectively.95% monosultap and 0.5% emamectinbenzoate + 30% chlorpyrifos were less effective,their effects were 87.08% and 89.55%,respectively;twenty days after pesticide use,the control effects of 6.7% flubendiamide + 2.3% avermectin and 20% chlorantraniliprole were 81.58% and 96.45%,which were best.And 95% monosultap and 40% chlorantraniliprole + thiamethoxm were 59.60% and 34.71%,respectively.The worst was 0.5% emamectinbenzoate + 30% chlorpyrifos,and it only reached 26.31%.[Conclusion] The results provide reference for the control of rice stem borer.

RicePesticideRice stem borerControl effect

刘中现、卢毅、陆明星

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扬州大学园艺与植物保护学院,江苏扬州225009

江苏省农垦农业发展股份公司弶港分公司,江苏盐城224200

江苏省扬州市仪征植保植检站,江苏仪征211400

水稻 农药 水稻二化螟 防治效果

2018

安徽农业科学
安徽省农业科学院

安徽农业科学

影响因子:0.413
ISSN:0517-6611
年,卷(期):2018.46(10)
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