安徽农业科学2024,Vol.52Issue(4) :133-135,161.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.0517-6611.2024.04.029

白背飞虱Tramtrack蛋白结构特点及在受精卵和5龄若虫头部的高表达

Structural Characteristics of Tramtrack Protein and Its High Expression in the Head of Zygotes and Fifth Instar Nymphs of Sogatella furcifera

冯博 杨梅 伍俭儿 王方海
安徽农业科学2024,Vol.52Issue(4) :133-135,161.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.0517-6611.2024.04.029

白背飞虱Tramtrack蛋白结构特点及在受精卵和5龄若虫头部的高表达

Structural Characteristics of Tramtrack Protein and Its High Expression in the Head of Zygotes and Fifth Instar Nymphs of Sogatella furcifera

冯博 1杨梅 1伍俭儿 1王方海1
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作者信息

  • 1. 中山大学有害生物控制与资源利用国家重点实验室/昆虫学研究所,广东广州 510275
  • 折叠

摘要

[目的]了解重要的转录因子Tramtrack蛋白的结构特点,以及在卵和5龄若虫身体各部位的表达情况.[方法]在已获得的白背飞虱tramtrack基因的cDNA序列基础上,对其编码的Tramtrack蛋白结构特点进行生物信息学分析.[结果]该蛋白等电点为8.24,属于碱性蛋白,无信号肽,属于亲水性蛋白,有多个磷酸化位点,其三维结构主要是α-螺旋,少部分是β-折叠.定量PCR检测表明在白背飞虱受精卵中tramtrack基因的表达明显高于未受精卵;此外tramtrack基因在五龄若虫头部表达显著高于在胸部或腹部表达.[结论]这是第一次有关水稻害虫稻飞虱的Tramtrack蛋白的研究报道,为今后探究该蛋白在水稻害虫中的具体功能角色提供前期基础.

Abstract

[Objective]To understand the structural characteristics of Tramtrack protein,and its expression in eggs and the 5th instar nymph.[Method]The structure of Tramtrack protein of Sogatella furcifera encoded by the obtained cDNA sequence of tramtrack gene was analyzed.[Result]The protein was a basic protein,no signal peptide,a hydrophilic protein with multiple phosphorylation sites and its isoelectric point was 8.24.The three-dimensional structure of the protein was mainly α-helix,and a small part wasβ-fold.Quantitative PCR detected that the mRNA level of tramtrack gene in the fertilized eggs of white-backed planthopper was much higher compare to that in unfertilized eggs.In addi-tion,the mRNA level of tramtrack gene in the head of fifth instar nymphs was much higher compare to that in the chest or abdomen.[Conclu-sion]This is the first detailed report on the Tramtrack protein of white-backed planthopper,which lays a foundation for further in vitro expres-sion and functional study of this protein gene,and is conducive to the future exploration of the specific function and regulatory role of this pro-tein in the growth and development of rice planthopper.

关键词

Tramtrack/结构分析/白背飞虱/基因表达

Key words

Tramtrack/Structural analysis/Sogatella furcifera/Gene expression

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基金项目

广东省自然科学基金(2021A1515012402)

出版年

2024
安徽农业科学
安徽省农业科学院

安徽农业科学

影响因子:0.413
ISSN:0517-6611
参考文献量16
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