首页|长江经济带数字乡村发展水平时空演化研究

长江经济带数字乡村发展水平时空演化研究

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数字乡村建设是数字经济发展变革下的产物,对我国实现乡村振兴战略目标具有重要意义.以我国长江经济带11省(市)中数字乡村为研究对象,基于2013-2020年的面板数据,从数字乡村资金投资、数字乡村信息基础、数字服务基础、数字产业发展4个维度,构建了中国数字乡村发展水平指标体系,使用熵值法评估数字乡村发展水平.结果表明,数字乡村发展水平在逐年提高,但区域差异性较大,发展水平基本呈中游—下游—上游逐步下降.其中,数字乡村资金投资能力波动较大,呈波浪式上升趋势;数字乡村信息基础呈上下游高、中游低的"U"形结构;数字乡村服务基础地区差异较大,呈倒"W"形;数字乡村产业发展总体较为缓慢,增速趋同.据此,提出相关对策建议,以其促进数字乡村高质量发展.
Research on the Spatio-temporal Evolution of Digital Rural Development Level in the Yangtze River Economic Belt
Digital rural construction is the product of the development and reform of digital economy,which is of great significance for China to achieve the strategic goal of rural revitalization.Taking the digital villages in 11 provinces and cities in the Yangtze River Economic Belt of China as the research object,based on the panel data from 2013 to 2020,from the four dimensions of digital rural capital investment,digital rural information foundation,digital service foundation,and digital industry development,the indicator system of China's digital rural develop-ment level was constructed,and the entropy method was used to evaluate the digital rural development level.The research found that the digital development level of digital village is improving year by year,but the regional differences are large.The development level is basically in the middle stream-downstream-upstream gradually declining.Among them,the investment capacity of digital rural funds fluctuates greatly,show-ing a wave like upward trend;the information base of digital village is a U-shaped structure with high upstream and downstream and low mid-stream;the basic areas of digital rural services differ greatly,showing an inverted"W"pattern;the overall development of digital rural indus-try is relatively slow,with a similar growth rate.Accordingly,the paper puts forward relevant countermeasures and suggestions to promote the high-quality development of digital villages.

Digital villageSpatial and temporal evolutionSpatial distributionYangtze River Economic Belt

安鑫、戴浩

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长江大学经济与管理学院,湖北荆州 434023

数字乡村 时空演变 空间分布 长江经济带

2024

安徽农业科学
安徽省农业科学院

安徽农业科学

影响因子:0.413
ISSN:0517-6611
年,卷(期):2024.52(4)
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