首页|25%乙基多杀菌素水分散粒剂对玉米草地贪夜蛾田间防治效果

25%乙基多杀菌素水分散粒剂对玉米草地贪夜蛾田间防治效果

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为进一步探明乙基多杀菌素对玉米安全性及对草地贪夜蛾的防效、持效期与用法用量,筛选出防控玉米草地贪夜蛾的高效、低毒、环境友好的药剂.选用25%乙基多杀菌素水分散粒剂开展田间小区药效试验.结果表明,乙基多杀菌素水分散粒剂对玉米安全、对草地贪夜蛾具有较好的防治效果,随着用量的增加,防效和持效期增加,较为突出的是乙基多杀菌素180、240 g/hm2处理,药后1~3 d对草地贪夜蛾防效均为100.00%,药后7~14 d防效均在75.00%以上,且在药后14 d保苗效果仍在65.00%以上,玉米受害等级控制在2级以下,玉米受损程度偏轻,药效持续期达14 d.此外,20%多杀霉素悬浮剂在试验中也表现出较好的防效,药后1~3 d对草地贪夜蛾防效在90.00%以上,药后7~14 d防效均在75.00%以上.在实际生产中推荐选用25%乙基多杀菌素水分散粒剂180 g/hm2用量、20%多杀霉素悬浮剂225 mL/hm2用量防治玉米草地贪夜蛾.
Field Efficacy Evaluation of Spinetoram 25% WG Control Spodoptera frugiperda in Maize
In order to further explore the safety of spinetoram in maize,the control effect,duration,usage and dosage on Spodoptera frugiper-da,screened out effective,low toxicity and environmentally friendly agents for controlling Spodoptera frugiperda. Spinetoram 25% WG was used to carry out the field plot efficacy test. The results showed that spinetoram 25% WG was safe for maize and had a good control effect on Spodoptera frugiperda. With the increase of the dosage,the control effect and duration increased. The more obvious one was that spinetoram 25% WG was 180-240 g/hm2,and the control effect on Spodoptera frugiperda was 100.00% after 1-3 days of treatment,the control effect was above 75.00% after 7-14 days,and the seedling protection effect was still above 65.00% after 14 days. The damage grade of maize was controlled below grade 2,the damage degree of maize was mild,and the duration of efficacy was 14 days. In addition,spinosyn 20% SC also showed good control effect in the test,the control effect was above 90. 00% after 1-3 days of treatment,and the control effect was above 75.00% after 7-14 days of treatment. It is recommended to use spinetoram 25% WG 180 g/hm2 or spinosyn 20% SC 225 mL/hm2 to control Spodoptera frugiperda of maize.

SpinetoramSpinosynSpodoptera frugiperdaField efficacy

谢显彪、孟继枝、杨园耘、许金波、朱富仙、鲁凤书、沈云峰、杨祚斌

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云南省保山市植保植检站,云南保山 678000

乙基多杀菌素 多杀霉素 草地贪夜蛾 田间防效

2024

安徽农业科学
安徽省农业科学院

安徽农业科学

影响因子:0.413
ISSN:0517-6611
年,卷(期):2024.52(9)