New Urbanization,New Industrialization and Agricultural Green Total Factor Productivity——An Analysis Based on Panel Data of the Yangtze River Economic Belt
Based on the panel data of 11 provinces and cities in the Yangtze River Economic Belt from 2002 to 2021,this paper uses the SBM-GML index method and the entropy value method to measure the level of agricultural green total factor productivity and the level of new urbanization and new industrialization in the Yangtze River Economic Belt,and then uses the panel Tobit model to analyze the impact of new urbanization and new industrialization on agricultural green total factor productivity. The results show that the level of agricultural green total factor productivity of all provinces and cities in the Yangtze River Economic Belt from 2002 to 2006 is not satisfactory,but the level of agricul-tural green total factor productivity of all provinces and cities in the economic belt from 2007 to 2021 is significantly improved,and the level of new urbanization and industrialization in the Yangtze River Economic Belt also shows a steady upward trend. New-type urbanization and new-type industrialization have a significant positive impact on the improvement of agricultural green total factor productivity in the Yangtze River E-conomic Belt,and the impact of new-type industrialization is even greater. Based on this,in order to further tap the potential of new urbaniza-tion and new industrialization in the Yangtze River Economic Belt to improve the green total factor productivity of agriculture,it is suggested that all provinces and cities in the Yangtze River Economic Belt should steadily promote the development of new urbanization while continuous-ly injecting new "vitality" into new industrialization,help improve the level of local agricultural green total factor productivity,and further re-duce undesirable output by optimizing the agricultural industrial structure and transforming rural power grids.
New urbanizationNew industrializationAgricultural green total factor productivitySBM-GML index methodPanel Tobit model