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小麦生长监测大数据平台系统开发和应用

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为实现农业现代化,推进农业供给侧结构性改革,保障小麦生产高质高效,通过对小麦种植过程中的土壤墒情、苗情长势、光合作用、虫情、气象等数据的收集和分析整理,为农技人员和生产经营者提供决策所需数据和种植方案.以宁津县小麦生产为例,运用物联网、无人机遥感、大数据平台处理等技术,设计开发了小麦生长监测大数据平台系统.该系统分为3个模块,包括1个大数据平台和5个现场监测点,系统每隔30 min采集1次虫情、墒情和气象数据,并24h不间断地提供现场小麦长势的监控画面,数据通过互联网的形势传输到大数据平台的数据库中,平台对数据的汇总形成图像和报表,为农业专家和农业生产经营者提供更合适的种植方案.
Development and Application of Big Data Platform System for Wheat Growth Monitoring
In order to realize agricultural modernization,to promote the structural reform of the agricultural supply side,and to ensure high-quality and efficient wheat production,we collected and analyzed the data of soil moisture,seedling growth,photosynthesis,insects and meteor-ology in wheat planting process,so as to provide data and planting options for decision making of agricultural technicians and producers.Taking wheat production of Ningjin County as an example,we used the Internet of Things,UAV remote sensing and big data platform processing to de-sign a big data platform system for wheat growth monitoring.This system could be divided to 3 modules,including 1 big data platform and 5 field monitoring point.The system collected insect pest situation,soil moisture and meteorological data every 30 min,provided monitoring picture of wheat growth at the site all through 24 h.The data were transferred to the database of the big data platform through the internet.The platform summarized the data to form images and reports,so as to provide more suitable planting schemes for agricultural experts and agricultural pro-ducers and operators.

WheatBig data platformGrowth monitoringInternet of Things

李振星、张子玉、欧阳薇、高洁、李昊珉、查沛、郝娟娟

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宁津县农业农村局,山东宁津 253400

安徽科技学院管理学院,安徽蚌埠 233030

安徽科技学院机械工程学院,安徽凤阳 233100

安徽易刚信息技术有限公司,安徽安庆 246000

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小麦 大数据平台 生长监测 物联网

安徽省教育厅科技项目

2022AH051029

2024

安徽农业科学
安徽省农业科学院

安徽农业科学

影响因子:0.413
ISSN:0517-6611
年,卷(期):2024.52(12)
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