3种植物源物质复配对异囊地蛛的驱避作用
The Repellent Effect of Three Plant-derived Substances Combination Against Atypus heterothecus
韦道奎 1裴洲洋 2唐庆峰 1李晨 3张丽娜 3朱启法 2许大凤 4王芳 4周本国4
作者信息
- 1. 安徽农业大学植物保护学院/作物有害生物综合治理安徽省重点实验室/植物病虫害生物学与绿色防控安徽普通高校重点实验室,安徽合肥 230036
- 2. 安徽皖南烟叶有限责任公司,安徽宣城 242000
- 3. 中国烟草总公司安徽省公司,安徽合肥 230071
- 4. 安徽省农业科学院烟草研究所,安徽合肥 230031
- 折叠
摘要
[目的]寻找烟田蜘蛛卵囊类异物防控新方法.[方法]采用Y型嗅觉仪法和滤纸药膜法研究3-甲基二十烷、桉油烯醇和野菊花精油3种植物源物质复配对异囊地蛛选择行为的影响.[结果]3-甲基二十烷、桉油烯醇和野菊花精油3种植物源物质不同体积比复配对异囊地蛛均具有很好的驱避作用,其中体积比8:2:3的驱避效果最好,达91.67％,且72 h内均有显著驱避效果.[结论]3-甲基二十烷、桉油烯醇和野菊花精油3种植物源物质复配作为高效植物源驱避剂防治烟田蜘蛛卵囊类异物具有应用前景.
Abstract
[Objective] To find a new method for prevention and control of spider oocysts in tobacco fields.[Method] The effects of 3-methyl-eicosane, eucalyptol and wild chrysanthemum essential oil on the selection behavior of Atypus heterothecus were studied by Y-tube olfactometer and impregnated filter paper method.[Result] The combination of 3-methyleicosane, eucalyptol and wild chrysanthemum essential oil with different volume ratios had a good repellent effect on A.heterothecus, among which the volume ratio of 8: 2: 3 had the best repellent effect, reaching 91.67％, and had a significant repellent effect within 72 h.[Conclusion] The combination of three plant-derived substances, 3-methyleicosane, eucalyptol and wild chrysanthemum essential oil, as an efficient plant-derived repellent to prevent spider oocysts in tobacco fields has application prospects.
关键词
植物源物质/异囊地蛛/Y型嗅觉仪/滤纸药膜法/驱避作用Key words
Plant-derived substances/Atypus heterothecus/Y-tube olfactometer/Impregnated filter paper method/Repellent effectiveness引用本文复制引用
基金项目
中国烟草总公司安徽省公司项目(20200551002)
中国烟草总公司安徽省公司项目(202234180-0040371)
出版年
2024
国家科技期刊平台
NSTL
万方数据