Landscape Planning Strategies for Ecological Buffer Zones of Village-type Rivers and Lakes from the Perspective of Ecological Restoration
During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period,water ecological environmental protection work in river basins will pay more attention to water ecological protection and restoration based on water environment improvement. The construction and ecological restoration of river and lake ecological buffer zones play an important role in restoring and stabilising the function of water ecosystems,improving water quality and landscape enhancement. This paper takes the ecological buffer zone of village-type rivers and lakes as the research object and explores the con-struction and landscape planning strategy of ecological buffer zone of village-type rivers and lakes under the perspective of ecological restoration by using literature research and interdisciplinary research methods. By analysing the spatial architecture of buffer strips and delineating their width,we constructed a 1+5+1 landscape strategy model,i.e.,one ecological restoration strategy,five spatial structures( the water environ-ment space,the berm space,the artificial wetland space,the terrestrial vegetation space,the pathway space) landscape strategy,and one hu-manistic landscape strategy. The study aims to provide ideas and theoretical support for the ecological buffer zone restoration programme of vil-lage-type rivers and lakes,as well as to provide reference and significance for the planning of projects of the same type.