安徽农业科学2024,Vol.52Issue(18) :226-229.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.0517-6611.2024.18.047

基于内部资源禀赋的农民工返乡创业困境与对策研究——以湖北省实际调查为例

Research on the Dilemma and Countermeasures of Migrant Workers Returning Home to Start Businesses Based on Internal Resource Endowment——Taking the Actual Investigation in Hubei Province as an Example

李亚妮 孔一 宋婉 涂维亮
安徽农业科学2024,Vol.52Issue(18) :226-229.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.0517-6611.2024.18.047

基于内部资源禀赋的农民工返乡创业困境与对策研究——以湖北省实际调查为例

Research on the Dilemma and Countermeasures of Migrant Workers Returning Home to Start Businesses Based on Internal Resource Endowment——Taking the Actual Investigation in Hubei Province as an Example

李亚妮 1孔一 1宋婉 2涂维亮1
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作者信息

  • 1. 长江大学经济与管理学院,湖北荆州434023
  • 2. 湖北徽阳新材料有限公司,湖北宜昌444100
  • 折叠

摘要

农民工返乡创业成为实现乡村全面振兴、推动经济增长方式转变的重要内容.基于对湖北省17个市返乡创业群体进行调查的274份问卷数据,采用统计分析的方式处理数据,再利用二元Logistic模型进行分析,发现农民工是返乡创业的主体,而内部资源禀赋中经济资本、人力资本和内在动机对农民工返乡创业困境呈显著负向影响.据此,针对该省返乡创业农民工存在的痛点和问题,提出了相应对策和建议,助推湖北省地区经济发展,提高该省就业率,进而缩小城乡收入差距.

Abstract

Migrant workers returning to their hometowns to start businesses has become an important part of realizing the overall revitalization of rural areas and promoting the transformation of economic growth mode.Based on 274 questionnaire data from 17 cities in Hubei Province,sta-tistical analysis was used to process data,and binary logistic model was adopted to analyze,it was found that migrant workers are the main body of entrepreneurship,and economic capital,human capital and intrinsic motivation of the internal resources endowment has a significant nega-tive impact on migrant workers returning home to start businesses.Accordingly,in view of the pain points and problems of migrant workers re-turning to their hometown to start businesses,corresponding countermeasures and suggestions are put forward to boost the regional economic development of Hubei Province,improve the employment rate,and then narrow the income gap between urban and rural areas.

关键词

返乡创业/Logistic回归/资源禀赋

Key words

Returning home to start a business/Logistic return/Resource endowment

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出版年

2024
安徽农业科学
安徽省农业科学院

安徽农业科学

影响因子:0.413
ISSN:0517-6611
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