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四川省70种常见树种枝叶燃烧性评价

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[目的]评价四川省常见的树种枝叶的燃烧性.[方法]选择70个四川省常见的生态/用材/经济树种为研究对象,分别测定其枝条及叶片的燃点、热值、灰分、粗脂肪含量和含水率,通过主成分分析,综合评估各树种枝叶的燃烧性.[结果]不同物种间,枝叶的燃烧性差异显著.燃烧性较强的物种有油松、湿地松等,燃烧性较低的物种有杧果、苹果等.[结论]该研究为四川省的森林防火提供了数据支撑,低燃烧性物种可作为潜在防火树种.
Evaluation of Branch and Leaf Flammability of 70 Common Tree Species in Sichuan Province
[Objective]To evaluate the flammability of branches and leaves of common tree species in Sichuan Province.[Method]Seventy common ecological/timber/economic tree species were selected. Ignition point,heat value,ash content,crude fat content,and moisture con-tent of branches and leaves were measured. Principal component analysis was used to evaluate the flammability of tree species comprehensive-ly.[Result]Flammability varied significantly across different species. High flammable species include Pinus tabuliformis,Pinus bungeana,etc.,low flammable species include Mangifera indica and Malus spectabilis,etc.[Conclusion]This study provides data support for forest fire prevention in Sichuan Province,and tree species with low flammability can be used as potential fire-resistant species.

FlammabilitySichuan ProvinceFire-resistant tree speciesForest fire prevention

钟金、朱宇颐、秦超、桂林华、张文、李绪佳、何晓成、阮若玉、贾娟、崔兴雷

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四川省林业和草原调查规划院,四川成都 610081

龙门山生物多样性保护省级长期科研基地,四川成都 610081

四川省林业勘察设计研究院有限公司,四川成都 610081

四川省森林和草原防火监测中心,四川成都 610081

四川农业大学林学院/国家林业草原西南森林与草原生态防火工程技术研究中心,四川成都 625014

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燃烧性 四川 防火树种 森林防火

2024

安徽农业科学
安徽省农业科学院

安徽农业科学

影响因子:0.413
ISSN:0517-6611
年,卷(期):2024.52(19)
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