首页|蝉虫生真菌的分离纯化及鉴定

蝉虫生真菌的分离纯化及鉴定

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为了解蝉的寄生真菌种类,通过分离和鉴定蝉体内虫生真菌,观察其主要特征并对其进行分子生物学鉴定,为蝉的绿色生物学防治提供一定的理论依据.从感染真菌的蝉体内分离纯化出几株病原真菌,命名为Y1、Y3 和Y6,并对其进行形态学观察及核糖体DNA序列测序及分析,对其进行鉴定和分析.由形态学可知,真菌Y1 和Y3 菌落颜色为黄棕色,菌丝白色,孢子黄棕色,圆形,大小均匀,经过ITS序列比对,结合形态特征,其为Scopulariopsis alboflavescen属真菌.Y6 菌落颜色为白色,PDA培养基上菌丝短而致密,生长缓慢,显微镜下观察其菌丝为无色,孢子圆形或椭圆形,大小均匀,经过ITS序列比对,结合形态学特征,确定为Scopulariopsis属真菌.
Isolation,Purification and Identification of Parasitic Fungi in Cicada(Hemiptera:Cicadidae)
In order to understand the types of parasitic fungi in cicadas,we isolated and identified entomophytic fungi in cicadas,then observed their main characteristics,sequenced and analyzed ITS sequences of the strains.Several pathogenic fungi were isolated and purified from the ci-cada infected with fungi,named Y1,Y3,and Y6,and their morphology was observed,ribosomal DNA sequencing and analysis were performed to identify and analyze them.Morphologically,it can be inferred that the colonies of fungi Y1 and Y3 are yellow brown in color,with white hyphae and yellow brown spores.They are round and uniform in size.After ITS sequence alignment and combined with morphological characteristics,they belong to the Scopulariopsis alboflavescen genus of fungi.The color of Y6 colony is white,and the hyphae on PDA medium are short and dense,growing slowly.When observed under a microscope,the hyphae are colorless,and the spores are round or elliptical,with uniform sizes.After ITS sequence alignment and combined with morphological characteristics,it is classified as a Scoporariopsis fungus.

CicadaParasitic fungiIdentificationScopulariopsis alboflavescenScopulariopsis

彭湖、陈金华、尉赟

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西华师范大学环境科学与工程学院,四川 南充 637000

四川农业大学西南作物基因资源发掘与利用国家重点实验室,四川 成都 611130

四川农业大学小麦研究所,四川 成都 611130

寄生真菌 鉴定 Scopulariopsis alboflavescen Scopulariopsis

2024

安徽农业科学
安徽省农业科学院

安徽农业科学

影响因子:0.413
ISSN:0517-6611
年,卷(期):2024.52(21)