Endophytes of Ginkgo biloba and Its Secondary Metabolites Diversity and Biocontrol Activity
Ginkgo biloba is a medicinal plant rich in endophytes and secondary metabolites.In recent years,scholars at home and abroad have conducted more research on Ginkgo biloba endophytes,isolated a variety of different endophytes from the roots,stems,leaves,seeds and other parts of Ginkgo biloba,and obtained a variety of secondary metabolites,such as flavonoids and terpenoids,through culture fermentation,separa-tion,purification and identification.These compounds have antibacterial,antioxidant and anti-pest and disease functions,and show good appli-cation prospects in the field of biological control.In this paper,the diversity of endophytes and their secondary metabolites was reviewed,and the research status of their biological control was summarized,in order to provide a reference for the development and utilization of endophytes in Ginkgo biloba.
Ginkgo bilobaEndophytic bacteriaSecondary metabolitesDiversityBiological control