安徽农业科学2024,Vol.52Issue(22) :140-142,170.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.0517-6611.2024.22.029

新型植物免疫激活蛋白维大力(VDAL)对烟草花叶病毒抑制作用

Inhibitory Effect of Novel Plant Immune Activating Protein VDAL on Tobacco Mosaic Virus

黑雅娅 李永亮 郭琳琳 胡丽杰 葛华梅 王文立 范俊辉
安徽农业科学2024,Vol.52Issue(22) :140-142,170.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.0517-6611.2024.22.029

新型植物免疫激活蛋白维大力(VDAL)对烟草花叶病毒抑制作用

Inhibitory Effect of Novel Plant Immune Activating Protein VDAL on Tobacco Mosaic Virus

黑雅娅 1李永亮 2郭琳琳 1胡丽杰 1葛华梅 1王文立 3范俊辉1
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作者信息

  • 1. 杨凌翔林农业生物科技有限公司,陕西杨凌 712100
  • 2. 云南省保山市烟草公司,云南保山 678000
  • 3. 中捷四方生物科技股份有限公司,北京 101102
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摘要

[目的]明确新型植物免疫激活蛋白维大力(VDAL)对烟草花叶病毒(TMV)的抑制作用.[方法]采用半叶枯斑法和分光光度法,分别测定植物免疫激活蛋白VDAL对TMV的抑制作用和烟草植株过氧化物酶(POD)活性的影响.[结果]VDAL对TMV具有较好的体外钝化作用,当钝化时间为90 min时,枯斑抑制率可达到80.76%;喷药 3 次后抑制率为 85.04%,且过氧化物酶活性较对照增加了1.26倍.[结论]VDAL可能通过对病毒的钝化作用并诱导烟草植株产生防御反应,进而防治烟草花叶病毒病.

Abstract

[Objective]To clarify the inhibitory effect of a new plant immune activating protein(VDAL)on tobacco mosaic virus(TMV).[Method]The inhibition of plant immune activating protein(VDAL)on TMV and the effect on peroxidase(POD)activity in tobacco plants were determined by spot inhibition and spectrophotometry.[Result]VDAL had a good inactivation effect on TMV in vitro.When the inactiva-tion time was 90 min,the inhibition rate of lesions could reach 80.76%.After three times of spraying,the inhibition rate could rise to 85.04%,and the peroxidase activity increased 1.26 times compared with the control.[Conclusion]VDAL may control TMV disease by inactivating the virus and inducing the defense response of tobacco plants.

关键词

烟草花叶病毒/维大力/半叶枯斑法/分光光度法/过氧化物酶

Key words

Tobacco mosaic virus/VDAL/Half-leaf spot method/Spectrophotometry/Peroxidase

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出版年

2024
安徽农业科学
安徽省农业科学院

安徽农业科学

影响因子:0.413
ISSN:0517-6611
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