首页|闲置宅基地期权价值与交易价格偏差测度分析

闲置宅基地期权价值与交易价格偏差测度分析

扫码查看
2023年中央一号文件强调赋予农民更加充分的财产权益,保障农民合法的土地权益.随着城镇化进程加快,宅基地粗放利用及闲置等问题凸显.目前我国农村建设用地市场尚未建立与完善,在未来不确定的市场环境下,农民盘活闲置宅基地、转让宅基地使用权获得的收益和面临的损失具有不确定性,宅基地与金融期权中的基础资产相似,宅基地赋予土地使用者的权利可以看作是一个看涨期权.研究发现,宅基地具有实物期权的基本且与欧式期权类似;引入陕西省闲置宅基地盘活典型案例测度闲置宅基地期权价值与交易价格的偏差,发现偏差值为5.176 6万元,偏差率为-34.11%;并从土地发展权视角分析造成偏差的原因.宅基地的价值偏差问题事关农民利益,进一步为保护农民利益和保障农民合法的财产权益提出对策建议.
Analysis of the Deviation of Option Value and Transaction Price of Unused Rural Residential Land
Document No.1 of the Central Committee in 2023 emphasized giving farmers fuller property rights and interests and safeguarding their legitimate land rights and interests.With the acceleration of urbanization,the problems of rough use and idleness of rural residential lands have been highlighted.At present,China's rural construction land market has not yet been established and perfected.Under the uncertain fu-ture market environment,there is uncertainty about the gains and losses that farmers will realize and face from revitalizing unused rural residen-tial lands and transferring the right to use residential land.Rural residential land is similar to the underlying asset in a financial option in that the rights granted by rural residential land to land users can be viewed as a call option.The study finds that rural residential land has the basic characteristics of real optionand is similar to European-style options;introduces a typical case of revitalization of unused rural residential lands in Shaanxi Province to measure the deviation between option value and transaction price of rural residential land.It finds that the deviation val-ue is 51 766 yuanwith the deviation rate of-34.11%;and analyzes the reasons for the deviation from the perspective of the right to develop-ment of the land.The problem of deviation in the value of rural residential land is related to the interests of farmersand further countermeasures are proposed to protect the interests of farmers and safeguard their legitimate property rights and interests.

Unused rural residential landReal option theoryB-S modelOption valueValue deviation

黄雨

展开 >

西安建筑科技大学公共管理学院,陕西西安 710055

闲置宅基地 实物期权理论 B-S模型 期权价值 价值偏差

2024

安徽农业科学
安徽省农业科学院

安徽农业科学

影响因子:0.413
ISSN:0517-6611
年,卷(期):2024.52(23)