Research on the Evaluation and Structural Optimization of Agricultural Productivity Development in Fujian Province:Based on the Entropy Weighted TOPSIS Model
The aims of this study are to scientifically measure the development level of regional agricultural productivity,optimize the layout of agricultural industry structure,promote regional economic development and rural revitalization.A 28 index system for evaluating agricultural productivity level in Fujian Province was constructed from two dimensions of agricultural production function and agricultural value function,as well as five aspects including production resources and conditions,production level and capacity,agricultural structure,output value,and market competitiveness.The entropy weighted TOPSIS model was used to evaluate the development level of agricultural productivity in nine cities in Fujian Province.The results showed that:① From the perspective of weight allocation,most indicators have a significant impact on the development of agricultural productivity,especially in terms of agricultural value function indicators;②From the perspective of compre-hensive evaluation,the northwest Fujian region with inherent resource advantages and the southern Fujian region with acquired development potential have a relatively good level of comprehensive development;③From the perspective of subsystem evaluation and cluster analysis,the regions with significant indicator differentiation mainly include Xiamen,Putian,Quanzhou,Zhangzhou,Nanping,and Sanming,while the re-gions with smaller differentiation include Fuzhou,Ningde,and Longyan.There is a significant difference in the development level of agricul-tural productivity among the 9 cities in Fujian Province,and they have a characteristic of modularization,especially with obvious performance characteristics of functional indicators.In response to the above issues,this article proposes the actions of"protecting grain and ecology"in the green agricultural industry in northwest Fujian,"diversifying and increasing efficiency"in the high-quality agricultural industry in southern Fujian,and"tapping potential and increasing efficiency"in the mountain sea cooperation industry in northeast Fujian.It is recommended to optimize the industrial layout in a"circle"pattern,harmonious relationship between humans and nature,and integration of Fujian and Taiwan agriculture,in order to improve the development level of agricultural productivity in Fujian Province.